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ChatGPT in Colorectal Surgery: A Promising Tool or a Passing Fad?

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Abstract

Colorectal surgery is a specialized branch of surgery that involves the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the colon, rectum, and anus. In the recent years, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) has gained considerable interest in various medical specialties, including surgery. Chatbot Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), an AI-based chatbot developed by OpenAI, has shown great potential in improving the quality of healthcare delivery by providing accurate and timely information to both patients and healthcare professionals. In this paper, we investigate the potential application of ChatGPT in colorectal surgery. We also discuss the potential advantages and challenges associated with the implementation of ChatGPT in the surgical setting. Furthermore, we address the socio-ethical implications of utilizing ChatGPT in healthcare. This includes concerns over patient privacy, liability, and the potential impact on the doctor-patient relationship. Our findings suggest that ChatGPT has the potential to revolutionize the field of colorectal surgery by providing personalized and precise medical information, reducing errors and complications, and improving patient outcomes.

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Fig. 1

Data Availability

Not applicable.

Abbreviations

AI:

Artificial Intelligence

ChatGPT:

Chatbot Generative Pre-Trained Transformer

USMLE:

The United States Medical Licensing Examination

ASCRS:

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons

ESCP:

The European Society of Coloproctology

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Acknowledgements

The author acknowledges that Supplemental Digital Contents of this article were generated by ChatGPT (powered by OpenAI’s language model GPT-3.5; http://openai.com). Editing was done by the authors.

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

WL contributed to conceptualization, methodology, formal analysis, investigation, and writing—original draft; YZ contributed to conceptualization, methodology, data curation, formal analysis, resources, and investigation; FC contributed to conceptualization, methodology, formal analysis, resources, and investigation.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fengmin Chen.

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Competing Interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Ethical Approval

This study does not include any individual-level data and thus does not require any ethical approval.

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Associate Editor Stefan M. Duma oversaw the review of this article.

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Li, W., Zhang, Y. & Chen, F. ChatGPT in Colorectal Surgery: A Promising Tool or a Passing Fad?. Ann Biomed Eng 51, 1892–1897 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-023-03232-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-023-03232-y

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