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This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. The retrospective analysis in anonymous form of patients’ data included within the Italian PML database was approved by the ethical committee of the Spedali Civili of Brescia.
Conflict of interest
Dr. Capra received consulting fees from Novartis, Biogen, and lecture fees and/or travel grants from Novartis, Biogen, Genzyme, and Sanofi-Aventis. Dr. De Rossi received speaker honoraria from Biogen and Teva and travel grants from Biogen, Teva, and Merck Serono. Dr. Mancinelli, Dr. Scarpazza, and Dr. Santuccio declare no conflict of interest.
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Mancinelli, C.R., Scarpazza, C., Santuccio, G. et al. Dealing with highly active multiple sclerosis after natalizumab-associated PML: could rituximab be of help?. Neurol Sci 39, 965–966 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-017-3228-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-017-3228-7