Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.) on nuruk-making process and makgeolli quality

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Food Science and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dried glasswort was used as a raw material in the nuruk- and makgeolli-making process. The antioxidant, polyphenol, and total phenolic contents extracted from glasswort with 10% ethanol were 953 mM, 2,928 mg/kg, and 214 mg/kg, respectively. Saccharomyces cerevisiae generated 9.7 and 72.4 g/L of ethanol in glucose-defined medium without glasswort and 20 g/L of glasswort, respectively. Nuruk was prepared from rice, wheat, and a rice-glasswort mixture. Approximately 93, 91, and 123 g/L of ethanol was produced in the makgeolli fermented with rice nuruk (RN), wheat nuruk (WN), and rice-glasswort nuruk (RGN), respectively. Antioxidant, polyphenol, and total phenolic contents in the RGN-makgeolli were significantly higher than in the RN- and WN-makgeolli. The Fe, K, and Mg contents of the RGN-makgeolli were relatively higher than those of the RN- and WN-makgeolli. From these results, it may be suggested that the addition of glasswort to the nuruk-making culture enhanced yeast growth and improved nutritional quality of makgeolli.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Min JG, Lee DS, Kim TJ, Park JH, Cho TY, Park DI. Chemical composition of Salicornia herbacea L. Korean J. Food. Sci. Nutr 7: 105–107 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Shimizu K. Effect of salt treatments on the production and chemical composition of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.), rhodesgrass, and alfalfa. Jpn. J. Trop. Agr. 44: 61–67 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Jo YC, Ahn JH, Chon SM, Lee KS, Bae TJ, Kim DS. Studies on pharmacological effects of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.). Korean J. Med. Crop Sci. 10: 93–99 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Han SK, Kim SM, Pyo BS. Antioxidative effect of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.) on the lipid oxidation of pork. Korean J. Food Sci. Anim. Resour. 23: 46–49 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lee JT, Jeong YS, An BJ. Physiological activity of Salicornia herbacea L. and its application for cosmetic materials. Korean J. Herbol. 17: 51–60 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shon SK, Rho YH, Kim HJ, Bae SM. Takju brewing of uncooked rice starch using Rhizophus koji. Korean J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 18: 506–510 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yu Ts, Yeo SH, Kim HS. A new species of hypomycetes, Aspergillus coreanus sp. nov., isolated from traditional Korean nuruk. J. Microbiol. Biotechn. 14: 182–187 (2004)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lee SJ, Bae HJ, Ryu J, Lee D, Kim GW, Baek N, Kwon M, Hong S. Extracts from Rhizopus oryzae KSD-815 of Korean traditional nuruk confer the potential to inhibit hypertension, platelet aggregation, and cancer metastasis in vitro. Food J. Sci Biotechnol. 18: 1423–1429 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jeon BY, Kim SJ, Kim DH, Na BK, Park DH, Tran HT, Zhang R, Ahn DH. Development of a serial bioreactor system for direct ethanol production from starch using Aspergillus niger and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 12: 566–537 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Rural Resources Development Institute. Food Composition Table. 7th ed. (2006). Available from: http://koreanfood.rda.go.kr/fct/FctFoodSrch.aspx. Accessed Feb. 24, 2010.

  11. Kim HR, Kwon YH, Jo SJ, Kim JH, Ahn BH. Characterization and volatile flavor components in glutinous rice wines prepared with different yeasts of nuruks. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 41: 296–301 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hong Y, Choi EH. Flavor and sensory characteristics of soju fermented by the co-culture of isolates from nuruk and brewing mashes. Food Sci. Biotechnol 11: 700–703 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee JS, Lee TS, Park SO, Noh BS. Flavor components in mash of takju prepared by different raw materials. Korea J. Food Sci. Technol. 28: 316–323 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yu TS, Kim HS, Hong J, Ha HP, Kim TY, Yoon IW. Bibliographical study on microorganisms of nuruk (until 1945). J. Korean Soc. Food Nutr. 25:170–179 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Price ML, Butler LG. Rapid visual estimation and spectrophotometric determination of tannic content of sorghum grain. J. Agr. Food Chem. 25: 1268–1273 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Al-Numair KS, Ahmed SEB, Al-Assaf AH, Alamri MS. Hydrochloric acid extractable minerals and phytate and polyphenols contents of sprouted faba and white bean cultivars. Food Chem. 113: 997–1002 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Jayaprakasha GK, Singh RP, Sakariah KK. Antioxidant activity of grape seed (Vitis vinifera) extracts on peroxidation models in vitro. Food. Chem. 73: 285–290 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lusarczyk S, Hajnos M, Skalicka-WoŸniak K, Matkowski A. Antioxidant activity of polyphenols from Lycopus lucidus Turcz. Food Chem. 113: 134–138 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Lee YJ, Lee KH, Ahn CB, Chun SS, Je JY. Antioxidant and acetylcholine esterase inhibition activity of mulberry fruit extracts. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 18: 1532–1536 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Je JY, Ahn CB, Oh MJ, Kang SY. Antioxidant activity of a red seaweed Polysiphonia morrowii extract. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 18: 124–129 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lim TS, Do JR, Kwon JH, Kim HK. Physiological activities of Rheum undulatum and Rheum palmatum extracts as affected by solvents. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 18: 43–47 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Park SM, Lee SC. Effect of hydrothermal treatment on the antioxidant activity of rice hull extracts. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 18: 1435–1438 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zha, XQ, Luo JP, Zhang L, Hao J. Antioxidant properties of different polysaccharides extracted with water and sodium hydroxide from rice bran. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 18: 449–455 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. John GB, Archer TE. Nutrient requirements for growth of the sherry flor yeast Sacchromyces beticus. Appl. Environ. Microb. 5: 56–60 (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Ranzi BM, Compagno C, Martegani E. Analysis of protein and cell volume distribution in glucose-limited continuous cultures of budding yeast. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 28: 185–190 (1986)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Kwon DJ, Kim WJ. Isolation of higher alcohol-producing yeast as the flavor components and determination of optimal culture conditions. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 14: 576–580 (2005)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Ryu DS, Kim SH, Lee DS. Immunomodulating activity of Salicornia herbacea extract. Korean J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 36: 135–141 (2008).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Yi DY, Kim GM, Lee KY, Lee CH. Organic acid composition and flavor characteristics of lactic acid fermented cereal beverage. J. Microbiol. Biotechn. 3: 129–133 (1993)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Nielsen JC, Richelieu M. Control of flavor development in wine during and after malolactic fermentation by Oenococcus oeni. Appl. Environ. Microb. 65: 740–745 (1999)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Urbach G. Contribution of lactic acid bacteria to flavor compound formation in dairy products. Int. Dairy J. 5: 877–903 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Seo DH, Jung JH, Kim HY, Kim YR, Ha SJ, Kim YC, Park CS. Identification of lactic acid bacteria involved in traditional Korean rice wine fermentation. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 6: 994–998 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Doo Hyun Park.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jeon, B.Y., Seo, H.N., Yun, A. et al. Effect of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.) on nuruk-making process and makgeolli quality. Food Sci Biotechnol 19, 999–1004 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-010-0140-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-010-0140-9

Keywords

Navigation