Abstract.
Bose-Einstein correlations between like-charge pions are studied in hadronic final states produced by \(\mathrme^+\mathrme^-\) annihilations at center-of-mass energies of 172 and 183 GeV. Three event samples are studied, each dominated by one of the processes \(\mathrm{W}^+\mathrm{W}^-\rightarrow\mathrm{q\overline{q}}\ell\overline{\nu}_{\ell}\), \(\mathrm{W}^+\mathrm{W}^-\rightarrow\mathrm{q\overline{q}}\mathrm{q\overline{q}}\), or \((\mathrm{Z}^0/\gamma)^{*}\rightarrow\mathrm{q\overline{q}}\). After demonstrating the existence of Bose-Einstein correlations in W decays, an attempt is made to determine Bose-Einstein correlations for pions originating from the same W boson and from different W bosons, as well as for pions from \((\mathrm{Z}^0/\gamma)^{*}\rightarrow\mathrm{q\overline{q}}\) events. The following results are obtained for the individual chaoticity parameters \(\lambda\), assuming a common source radius R: \begin{eqnarray} \lambda^{\mathrm{ same}} & = & 0.63 \pm 0.19 \pm 0.14 \nonumber , \lambda^{\mathrm{ diff}} & = & 0.22 \pm 0.53 \pm 0.14 \nonumber , \noalign{} \lambda^{\mathrm Z^{*}} & = & 0.47 \pm 0.11 \pm 0.08 \nonumber , R\, & = & 0.92\pm0.09\pm 0.09 \mathrm{fm} \nonumber. \end{eqnarray} In each case, the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. At the current level of statistical precision it is not established whether Bose-Einstein correlations, between pions from different W bosons exist or not.
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Received: 28 October 1998 / Published online: 1 March 1999
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The OPAL Collaboration., Abbiendi et al., G. Bose-Einstein Correlations in \(\rm e^+e^-\rightarrow W^+W^-\) at 172 and 183 GeV. Eur. Phys. J. C 8, 559–571 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s100529900014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100529900014