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Quality of life change in elderly patients undergoing open inguinal hernia repair

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Abstract

Purpose

A growing proportion of inguinal hernia patients are at least 65 years old. Assessing operational benefits versus risks in this group of elderly patients merits research.

Methods

Patients in two prospective trials (1:n = 134, 89 elderly; 2:n = 398, 70 elderly) completed RAND-36 questionnaires preoperatively (response rate 100 and 98.5 %, respectively) and at 3 (98.5 %) or 12 months (89.6 %) after open inguinal hernia repair. In both groups, preoperative and postoperative quality of life data were statistically compared within age categories. Quality of life change was compared between age categories. Immediate complications were recorded.

Results

The dimensions physical functioning and pain improved significantly in the elderly and under 65-year-olds. Role functioning/physical and social functioning showed improvement as well, but less constantly. No statistical difference in complication rates was found across age groups.

Conclusion

Inguinal hernia surgery improves physical and social dimensions of quality of life among elderly and under 65-year-olds similarly.

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Conflict of interest

GP declares no conflict of interest. KM declares no conflict of interest. JV declares no conflict of interest.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Surgery, Jorvi Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, POB 800, 00029, Espoo, HUS, Finland

    G. Pierides & J. Vironen

  2. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Jorvi Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Espoo, Finland

    K. Mattila

Authors
  1. G. Pierides
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  2. K. Mattila
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  3. J. Vironen
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Correspondence to G. Pierides.

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Pierides, G., Mattila, K. & Vironen, J. Quality of life change in elderly patients undergoing open inguinal hernia repair. Hernia 17, 729–736 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-013-1171-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-013-1171-y

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