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The role of heme oxygenase-1 in down regulation of PGE2 production by taurine chloramine and taurine bromamine in J774.2 macrophages

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Summary.

Taurine chloramine (TauCl) and taurine bromamine (TauBr), products of myeloperoxidase halide system, exert anti-inflammatory properties. TauCl was demonstrated to inhibit the production of a variety of pro-inflammatory mediators including cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) dependent production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Recently we have demonstrated that both major leukocyte haloamines, TauCl and TauBr, induced expression of HO-1 in non-activated and LPS-activated J774.2 macrophages. In this study, we have shown that TauCl and TauBr, at non-cytotoxic concentrations, inhibited the production of (PGE2) without altering the expression of COX-2 protein, in LPS/IFN-γ stimulated J774.2 cells. The inhibitory effect of TauCl and TauBr was reversed by chromium III mesoporhyrin (CrMP), an inhibitor of HO-1 activity. Our data suggest that HO-1 might participate in anti-inflammatory effects of TauCl/TauBr possibly by inhibition of COX-2 activity and decrease of PGE2 production.

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Abbreviations

COX-2:

Cyclooxygenase-2

DMSO:

dimethyl sulfoxide

MTT:

3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide

FCS:

fetal calf serum

HO-1:

heme oxygenase-1

IFNγ:

interferon γ

IL-6:

interleukin-6

IL-8:

interleukin-8

IL-10:

interleukin-10

IL-12:

interleukin-12

iNOS:

inducible nitric oxide synthase

LPS:

lipopolysaccharide

PBS:

phosphate buffered saline

PD 98059:

2′-amino-3′-methoxyflavone

PGE2 :

prostaglandin E2

PGJ2 :

prostaglandin J2

ROS:

reactive oxygen species

RT:

room temperature

SB 203580:

4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)1H-imidazole-

SDS:

dodecyl sodium sulfate

TauBr:

taurine bromamine

TauCl:

taurine chloramine

TGF-β:

tumor growth factor-β

TNF-α:

tumor necrosis factor

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Authors’ address: Janusz Marcinkiewicz, Department of Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 18 Czysta St, 31-121 Kraków, Poland

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Olszanecki, R., Kurnyta, M., Biedroń, R. et al. The role of heme oxygenase-1 in down regulation of PGE2 production by taurine chloramine and taurine bromamine in J774.2 macrophages. Amino Acids 35, 359–364 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-007-0609-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-007-0609-x

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