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Catalyst-free and solvent-free visible light irradiation-assisted Knoevenagel–Michael cyclocondensation of aryl aldehydes, malononitrile, and resorcinol at room temperature

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Abstract

Catalyst-free and solvent-free three-component tandem approach can synthesize 2-amino-4H-chromene scaffolds by Knoevenagel–Michael cyclocondensation of aryl aldehydes, malononitrile, and resorcinol via visible light irradiation as a green promoter at room temperature. The significant advantages of the present protocol include energy-effectiveness, catalyst-free, excellent yields, solvent-free, operational simplicity, and high atom-economy, commercially accessible inexpensive preliminary substances, so it meets some features of sustainable and green chemistry.

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Acknowledgements

We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Research council of the Apadana Institute of Higher Education.

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  1. School of Engineering, Apadana Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran

    Farzaneh Mohamadpour

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  1. Farzaneh Mohamadpour
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Correspondence to Farzaneh Mohamadpour.

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Mohamadpour, F. Catalyst-free and solvent-free visible light irradiation-assisted Knoevenagel–Michael cyclocondensation of aryl aldehydes, malononitrile, and resorcinol at room temperature. Monatsh Chem 152, 507–512 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-021-02763-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-021-02763-1

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