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Complete genome sequence of a new badnavirus infecting a tea plant in China

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Abstract

The complete genome of a novel virus, provisionally named "Camellia sinensis badnavirus 1" (CSBV1), was identified in tea plant (Camellia sinensis) leaves collected in Anhui Province, China. The genome of CSBV1 consists of 8,195 bp and possesses three open reading frames (ORFs), sharing 68.6 % nucleotide sequence identity with the genome of Camellia lemon glow virus (CLGV) from Camellia japonica. The genome organization of CSBV1 is highly similar to that of members of the genus Badnavirus (family Caulimoviridae). Phylogenetic analysis revealed that CSBV1, CLGV, and cacao swollen shoot virus form a separate clade within the genus Badnavirus, suggesting that CSBV1 is the first badnavirus infecting C. sinensis.

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Data availability

The complete genome sequence of CSBV1 was deposited in GenBank (accession number ON773439).

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Funding

This work was supported by grants from The Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization (SKLTOF20210116) and the Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 32030087, 31871927).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 230031, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China

    Fang Wang, Dankan Yan & Qing Dong

  2. State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiang West Road, 230036, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China

    Junyan Zhu

  3. School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, 230021, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China

    Yu Zhu, Oluwasegun J. Jegede & Qingfa Wu

Authors
  1. Fang Wang
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  2. Junyan Zhu
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  3. Yu Zhu
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  4. Dankan Yan
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  5. Qing Dong
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  6. Oluwasegun J. Jegede
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  7. Qingfa Wu
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Contributions

FW, DY, and QD collected samples and performed the experiments. YZ, JZ, OJJ, and QW analyzed data and wrote the paper.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qingfa Wu.

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The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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Wang, F., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y. et al. Complete genome sequence of a new badnavirus infecting a tea plant in China. Arch Virol 167, 2811–2815 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05592-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05592-7

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