Abstract
Crop diseases are a major threat to food security. Identifying the diseases rapidly is still a difficult task in many parts of the world due to the lack of the necessary infrastructure. The accurate identification of crop diseases is highly desired in the field of agricultural information. In this study, we propose a deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based architecture (modified LeNet) for maize leaf disease classification. The experimentation is carried out using maize leaf images from the PlantVillage dataset. The proposed CNNs are trained to identify four different classes (three diseases and one healthy class). The learned model achieves an accuracy of 97.89%. The simulation results for the classification of maize leaf disease show the potential efficiency of the proposed method.






Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
Zhang Z, He X, Sun X, Guo L, Wang J, Wang F (2015) Image recognition of maize leaf disease based on GA-SVM. Chem Eng Trans 46:199–204
Alehegn E (2017) Maize leaf diseases recognition and classification based on imaging and machine learning techniques. Int J Innov Res Comput Commun Eng 5(12):1–11
Ren J (2012) ANN vs. SVM: which one performs better in classification of MCCs in mammogram imaging. Knowl Based Syst 26:144–153
Jafari I, Masihi M, Zarandi MN (2018) Scaling of counter-current imbibition recovery curves using artificial neural networks. J Geophys Eng 15(3):1062–1070
LeCun Y, Bottou L, Bengio Y, Haffner P (1998) Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc IEEE 86(11):2278–2324
Badea MS, Felea II, Florea LM, Vertan C (2016) The use of deep learning in image segmentation, classification and detection. arXiv:1605.09612 [cs.CV]
Xu X, Dehghani A, Corrigan D, Caulfield S, Moloney D (2016), Convolutional neural network for 3D object recognition using volumetric representation. In: First international workshop on sensing, processing and learning for intelligent machines (SPLINE)
Brahimi M, Boukhalfa K, Moussaoui A (2016) Deep learning of tomato diseases: classification and symptoms visualization. Appl Artif Intell. https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2017.1315516
Yang L, Yi S, Zebg N, Liu Y, Zhang Y (2017) Identification of rice diseases using deep convolutional neural networks. Neurocomputing 267:378–384
Kawaski R, Uga H, Kagiwada S, Iyatomi H (2015) Basic study of viral plant diseases using convolutional neural networks. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on visual computing, pp 638–645
dos Santos Ferreria A, Freitas DM, da Silva GG (2017) Weed detection in soybean crops using ConvNets. Comput Electron Agric 143:314–324
Li F-F, Johnson J, Yeung S (2017) Convolutional neural networks for visual recognition lecture notes
Zhang L, Yang B (2014) Research on recognition of maize disease based on mobile internet and support vector machine technique. Adv Mater Res 905:659–662. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.905.659
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ahila Priyadharshini, R., Arivazhagan, S., Arun, M. et al. Maize leaf disease classification using deep convolutional neural networks. Neural Comput & Applic 31, 8887–8895 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-019-04228-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-019-04228-3