Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Laparoscopic resection of schwannoma in the lateral pelvic space based on the fascia plane: how we do it (with video)

  • Brief report
  • Published:
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

Research on laparoscopic schwannoma resection (LSR) in the lateral pelvic space (LPS) remains limited. This study aimed to compare the short-term and oncological outcomes of LSR and conventional open schwannoma resection (OSR).

Methods

Clinical data of 38 patients with lateral pelvic schwannomas were retrospectively collected. LSR in the LPS was based on fascial-oriented techniques. Operation-related results, neurological function, and oncological outcomes were compared.

Results

A total of 38 patients were enrolled, including 18 and 20 patients who underwent LSR and OSR, respectively. The baseline characteristics showed no significant differences between the groups. The median blood loss and incision length in the LSR group were significantly lower (40.0 vs. 300 mL, 4.5 vs. 15 cm, P < 0.001). The LSR group showed less time to the first flatus (2.0 vs. 3.0 days, P = 0.029), time to pull drainage (5.0 vs. 6.0 days, P = 0.042), time to pull catheter (3.0 vs. 4.0 days, P = 0.027), and postoperative hospital stay (6.0 vs. 8.0 days, P = 0.048). The LSR group also showed fewer postoperative complications than the OSR group, although the difference was not significant (40.0% vs. 16.7%, P = 0.113). At a median follow-up of 36 months, no local recurrence was observed.

Conclusions

Fascial-oriented laparoscopic resection of schwannomas in the LPS is feasible without compromising oncological safety. LSR shows clear advantages, most notably small incisions, less blood loss, and quick recovery, as well as potential benefits of neurological function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Data Availability

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

References

  1. Beppu N, Ikeda M, Kimura K (2020) Extended total mesorectal excision based on the avascular planes of the retroperitoneum for locally advanced rectal cancer with lateral pelvic sidewall invasion. Dis Colon Rectum 63:1475–1481. https://doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000001788

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Borghese M, Corigliano N, Gabriele R (2000) Benign schwannoma of the pelvic retroperitoneum. Report of a case and review of the literature. G Chir 21:232–238

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Theodosopoulos T, Stafyla VK, Tsiantoula P (2008) Special problems encountering surgical management of large retroperitoneal schwannomas. World J Surg Oncol 6:107. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-6-107

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Sinha R, Sundaram M, Hegde A, Mahajan C (2008) Pelvic schwannoma masquerading as broad ligament myoma. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 15:217–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmig.2007.09.009

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Possover M, Kostov P (2013) Laparoscopic management of sacral nerve root schwannoma with intractable vulvococcygodynia: report of three cases and review of literature. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 20:394–397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmig.2012.12.011

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Jindal T, Mukherjee S, Kamal MR (2013) Cystic schwannoma of the pelvis. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 95:e1–e2. https://doi.org/10.1308/003588413x13511609956697

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Okuyama T, Tagaya N, Saito K, Takahashi S, Shibusawa H, Oya M (2014) Laparoscopic resection of a retroperitoneal pelvic schwannoma. J Surg Case Rep 2014. https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjt122

  8. Tobias-Machado M, Hidaka AK, Sato L, Silva IN, Mattos P, Pompeo A (2017) Laparoscopic resection of prescral and obturator fossa schwannoma. Int Braz J Urol 43:566. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.0091

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Ohsawa M, Miguchi M, Yoshimitsu M (2019) Laparoscopic excision of a retroperitoneal schwannoma: a case report. Asian J Endosc Surg 12:192–196. https://doi.org/10.1111/ases.12607

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Di Furia M, Salvatorelli A, Della PA (2018) Advantage of laparoscopic resection for pelvic Schwannoma: case report and review of the literature. Int J Surg Case Rep 45:38–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.03.006

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Papagni V, Picciariello A, Cardinale P, Vincenti L (2021) Laparoscopic dissection of a lateral pelvic schwannoma-a video vignette. COLORECTAL DIS 23:3035–3036. https://doi.org/10.1111/codi.15876

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Deng C, Wang P, Liu Y (2022) Laparoscopic resection of pelvic schwannomas: a 9-year experience at a single center. World Neurosurg X 17:100150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wnsx.2022.100150

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Xu H, Sha N, Li HW (2015) A giant pelvic malignant schwannoma: a case report and literature review. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 8:15363–15368

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Suzuki Y, Sugiyama N, Okamoto A (2010) The giant schwannoma in the pelvic cavity: a case report. Hinyokika Kiyo 56:581–583

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Wada N, Kitahara K, Numata A (2004) Tumor enucleation for pelvic schwannoma: a case report. Hinyokika Kiyo 50:821–824

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Otsuji E, Hagiwara A, Toma A, Urasaki K, Tsuchihashi Y, Yamagishi H (2003) Resection of a pelvic schwannoma with partial removal of the sacral nerve root. Hepatogastroenterology 50:99–101

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Benson AB, Venook AP, Al-Hawary MM (2020) NCCN guidelines insights: rectal cancer, version 6.2020. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 18:806–815. https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2020.0032

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Abu-Rustum NR, Yashar CM, Bean S (2020) NCCN guidelines insights: cervical cancer, version 1.2020. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 18:660–666. https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2020.0027

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Flaig TW, Spiess PE, Agarwal N (2020) Bladder cancer, version 3.2020, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 18:329–354. https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2020.0011

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Jiang WZ, Xu JM, Xing JD (2022) Short-term outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted vs open surgery for patients with low rectal cancer: the LASRE randomized clinical trial. JAMA Oncol. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.4079

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  21. Tang J, Liu J, Du B (2022) Short- and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic versus open pelvic exenteration for locally advanced rectal cancer: a single-center propensity score matching analysis. Tech Coloproctol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-022-02691-0

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Singh V, Kapoor R (2005) Atypical presentations of benign retroperitoneal schwannoma: report of three cases with review of literature. Int Urol Nephrol 37:547–549. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-004-4705-5

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Hidaka E, Ishiyama Y, Maeda C (2016) Laparoscopic extirpation of a schwannoma in the lateral pelvic space. Case Rep Surg 2016:1351282. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1351282

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  24. Dawley B (2008) A retroperitoneal femoral nerve schwannoma as a cause of chronic pelvic pain. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 15:491–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmig.2008.02.007

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Nagayoshi K, Ueki T, Manabe T (2016) Laparoscopic lateral pelvic lymph node dissection is achievable and offers advantages as a minimally invasive surgery over the open approach. SURG ENDOSC 30:1938–1947. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-015-4418-0

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Ningshu L, Min Y, Xieqiao Y, Yuanqing Y, Xiaoqiang M, Rubing L (2012) Laparoscopic management of obturator nerve schwannomas: experiences with 6 cases and review of the literature. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 22:143–147. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLE.0b013e3182478870

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Transatlantic Australasian Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Working G (2020) Intercontinental collaborative experience with abdominal, retroperitoneal and pelvic schwannomas. Br J Surg 107:452–463. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.11376

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Curry BP, Alvarez R, Widemann BC, Johnson M et al (2022) Robotic nerve sheath tumor resection with intraoperative neuromonitoring: case series and systematic review. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 22:44–50. https://doi.org/10.1227/ONS.0000000000000051

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Nishikimi T, Yoshino Y, Yamada H, Mizuno H et al (2021) Two cases of pelvic schwannomas simultaneously resected with the prostate by robot-assisted surgery. IJU Case Rep 4:277–281. https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12323

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  30. Liakos N, Mendrek MA, Witt JH, Wagner C (2020) Robot-assisted nerve-sparing excision of a symptomatic obturator nerve schwannoma: a case report. Cureus 12:e11468. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11468

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  31. Jun C, Sukumaran M, Wolinsky JP (2018) Robot-assisted resection of pre-sacral schwannoma. Neurosurg Focus 45:V1. https://doi.org/10.3171/2018.7.FocusVid.1892

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Perrin H, Brunner P, Ortega JC, Mercier B et al (2017) Robotic resection of an obturator schwannoma with preservation of normal nerve fascicles and function. J Robot Surg 11:479–483. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11701-017-0693-1

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Chopra S, Dharmaraja A, Satkunasivam R, Gill IS (2017) Robot-assisted laparoscopic resection of a pelvic schwannoma. Urol Case Rep. 11:63–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2016.11.027

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  34. Jia Z, Lyu X, Xu Y, Leonardi R et al (2016) Robot-assisted laparoscopic resection of a huge pelvic tumor: a case report. Arch Ital Urol Androl 88:144–146. https://doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2016.2.144

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Deboudt C, Labat JJ, Riant T, Bouchot O et al (2013) Pelvic schwannoma: robotic laparoscopic resection. Neurosurgery 72:2–5. https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.0b013e31826e2d00

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Jianqiang Tang contributed to the study conception and design. Junguang Liu and Yingze Ning wrote the main manuscript text. Shiwen Mei and Wenlong Qiu collected and analyzed the data. Bin Tang critically revised the manuscript. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Bin Tang or Jianqiang Tang.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Junguang Liu and Yingze Ning contributed equally to this manuscript and share first authorship.

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (PNG 1347 KB)

Supplementary file2 (MP4 266305 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, J., Ning, Y., Mei, S. et al. Laparoscopic resection of schwannoma in the lateral pelvic space based on the fascia plane: how we do it (with video). Langenbecks Arch Surg 408, 346 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-023-03086-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-023-03086-x

Keywords

Navigation