Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Cochlear implantation in patients with Cogan syndrome: long-term results

  • Otology
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients with Cogan syndrome (CS) who have undergone cochlear implantation. Subjects consisted of 12 cochlear implant users with a typical form of CS. Measures included word and sentence recognition scores. The speech recognition performance was rated before cochlear implantation and at 1 and 5 years after implantation. The speech materials were presented in quiet only condition. The mean 12-month post-operative word and sentence recognition scores were 91.4 and 93.1 %, respectively. Five years after implantation, the group means for word and sentence recognition tests were 94 and 96.3 %, respectively. No patients in this series experienced flap complication or other local or systemic complications. This long-term study on 12 subjects with CS over 5 years of cochlear implant use reveals that cochlear implantation is safe in the long term and provides excellent and stable hearing results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Orsoni JG, Zavota L, Pellistri I et al (2002) Cogan syndrome. Cornea 21:356–359

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Haynes BF, Kaiser-Kupfer MI, Mason P et al (1980) Cogan syndrome: studies in thirteen patients, long term follow up, and review of the literature. Medicine 59:426–441

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cogan DG (1945) Syndrome of nonsyphilitic interstitial keratitis and vestibuloauditory symptoms. Arch Ophtalmol 33:144–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bovo R, Ciorba A, Trevisi P et al (2011) Cochlear implant in Cogan syndrome. Acta Otolaryngol 131:494–497

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Kontorinis G, Giourgas A, Neuburger J et al (2010) Long-term evaluation of cochlear implantation in Cogan syndrome. ORL 72:275–279

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Greco A, Gallo A, Fusconi G et al (2013) Cogan’s syndrome: an autoimmune inner ear disease. Autoimmun Rev 12:396–400

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. St Clair EW, McCallum RM (1999) Cogan’s syndrome. Curr Opin Rheumatol 11:47–52

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Vishwakarma R, Shawa TJ (2007) Cochlear implant in Cogan’s syndrome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264:1121–1124

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Oldenski R (1993) Cogan syndrome: autoimmune-mediated audiovestibular symptoms and ocular inflammation. J Am Board Fam Pract 6:577–581

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Minet M, Deggouj N, Gersdorff M (1997) Cochlear implantation in patients with Cogan’s syndrome: a review of four cases. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 254:459–462

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Richardson B (1994) Methotrexate therapy for hearing loss in Cogan’s syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 37:1559–1561

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. McDonald TJ, Vollersten RS, Younge BR (1985) Cogan’s syndrome: audiovestibular involvement and prognosis in 18 patients. Laryngoscope 95:650–654

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Chynn EW, Jakobiec FA (1996) Cogan’s syndrome: ophthalmic, audio-vestibular, and systemic manifestations and therapy. Int Ophthalmol Clin 36:61–72

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Cinamon U, Kronenberg J, Hildesheimer M, Taitelbaum R (1997) Cochlear implantation in patients suffering from Cogan’s syndrome. J Laryngol Otol 111:928–930

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Low WK, Burgess R, Teoh CK (2000) Cochlear implantation in a patient with Cogan’s syndrome, chronic ear disease and on steroid therapy. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 57:157–159

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Wang JR, Yuen HW, Shipp DB et al (2010) Cochlear implantation in patients with autoimmune inner ear disease including Cogan syndrome: a comparison with age- and sex-matched controls. Laryngoscope 120:2478–2483

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Kawamura S, Sakamoto T, Kashio A et al (2010) Cochlear implantation in a patient with atypical Cogan’s syndrome complicated with hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis. Auris Nasus Larynx 37:737–741

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Pasanisi E, Vincenti V, Bacciu A et al (2003) Cochlear implantation and Cogan Syndrome. Otol Neurotol 24:601–604

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Schuknecht HF, Nadol JB Jr (1994) Temporal bone pathology in a case of Cogan’s syndrome. Laryngoscope 104:1135–1142

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Fischer ER, Hellstrom HR (1961) Cogan’s syndrome and systemic vascular disease: analysis of pathologic features with reference to its relationship to thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger). Arch Pathol 72:572–592

    Google Scholar 

  21. Rarey KE, Bicknell JM, Davis LE (1986) Intralabyrinthine osteogenesis in Cogan’s syndrome. Am J Otolaryngol 7:387–390

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Casselman JW, Majoor MH, Albers FW (1994) MR of the inner ear in patients with Cogan syndrome. Am J Neuroradiol 15:131–138

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Malik MU, Pandian V, Masood H et al (2012) Spectrum of immune-mediated inner ear disease and cochlear implant results. Laryngoscope 122:2557–2562

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Steenerson RL, Gary LB, Wynens MS (1990) Scala vestibuli cochlear implantation for labyrinthine ossification. Am J Otol 11:360–363

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Bacciu S, Bacciu A, Pasanisi E et al (2002) Nucleus multichannel cochlear implantation in partially ossified cochleas using the Steenerson procedure. Otol Neurotol 23:341–345

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Wang RC, Chute PM, Parisier SC et al (1990) Cochlear implant flap complications. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99:791–795

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Quaranta N, Bartoli R, Giagnotti F et al (2002) Cochlear implants in systemic autoimmune vasculitis syndromes. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 548:44–48

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrea Bacciu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bacciu, A., Pasanisi, E., Di Lella, F. et al. Cochlear implantation in patients with Cogan syndrome: long-term results. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 272, 3201–3207 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-014-3376-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-014-3376-9

Keywords

Navigation