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Comparative transcriptomic analysis of Macrobrachium nipponense in response to Aeromonas veronii or Staphylococcus aureus infection

  • Aquaculture and Fisheries
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Abstract

Macrobrachium nipponense is an economically important freshwater prawn that is often threatened by many aquatic pathogens. In this study, comparative transcriptomic analysis was firstly used to explore the transcriptional response of M. nipponense to Aeromonas veronii or Staphylococcus aureus stimulation. A total of 400.19 million clean reads were obtained and assembled into 56 944 unigenes with an average length of 1 253 bp. A total of 1 857 differentially expressed genes were found after A. veronii infection, including 677 genes that were up-regulated and 1 180 genes that were down-regulated, while 1 061 significant differentially expressed genes were identified after S. aureus infection, including 390 up-regulated and 671 down-regulated genes. Many immune-related genes including Spaetzle, prophenoloxidase activating factor, C-type lectin, anti-lipopolysaccharide factor, and inhibitor of apoptosis 2 protein were commonly up-regulated after A. veronii or S. aureus infection. This study will enrich our understanding of the immune response to gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria infection in crustaceans.

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Data Availability Statement

All the raw data of nine sequencing libraries have been submitted to NCBI Sequence Read Archive with accession numbers SRR7665577, SRR7665578, SRR7665579, SRR7665580, SRR7665581, SRR7665582, SRR7665583, SRR7665584, and SRR7665585.

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Correspondence to Jianrong Huang.

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Supported by the Research on the Diversity of Freshwater Fish, Shrimp and Crab in Macau (No. 20183300042411016) and the Guangdong Special Environmental Fund (Nos. PM-zx555-202107-208, PM-zx555-202106-195)

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Han, C., Zhang, Z., Li, Q. et al. Comparative transcriptomic analysis of Macrobrachium nipponense in response to Aeromonas veronii or Staphylococcus aureus infection. J. Ocean. Limnol. 40, 347–359 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-021-0364-y

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