Abstract
Oncologists increasingly exploit differences in testicular germ cell tumors to deliver more personalized treatment. Imaging is essential in this process, aiding in the selection of risk-stratified management strategies. Consideration of relevant prognostic factors strengthens image interpretation, allowing for a more nuanced radiographic evaluation. This paper uses a clinically focused, stage-by-stage approach to delineate the risk factors for relapse and metastasis that radiologists should consider during staging, response assessment, and surveillance.









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Wood, M.J., Tirumani, S.H., Sweeney, C. et al. Approach to risk stratification in testicular germ cell tumors: a primer for radiologists. Abdom Imaging 40, 1871–1886 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0304-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0304-9