Abstract
In Streptococcus thermophilus, the locus rggC contains a frameshift mutation and thus consists of two open reading frames (ORFs), rggC 1 and rggC 2, which encode proteins exhibiting similarity with the Rgg transcriptional regulator family. In this work, mutants showing a partial deletion of rggC 1 and rggC 2 were constructed and their response to menadione, a superoxide-generating compound, was analysed. These mutants exhibited different behaviour to this oxidative stress compared with the wild-type strain. Analysis of this locus among 21 strains of S. thermophilus showed a polythymine tract length variability and a strain-dependant adenine residue could be found upstream of this repeat. This interstrain polymorphism supports evidence for the hypothesis that the rggC locus is phase variable.
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Acknowledgments
Annabelle Fernandez was supported by grants from the Ministère de la recherche. Frédéric Borges was supported by a grant from the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. We are grateful to Arran Johnson for his advice regarding the English formulation of the manuscript.
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Fernandez, A., Borges, F., Gintz, B. et al. The rggC locus, with a frameshift mutation, is involved in oxidative stress response by Streptococcus thermophilus . Arch Microbiol 186, 161–169 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-006-0130-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-006-0130-8