Skip to main content
Log in

On the Spectral Decomposition of Dichotomous and Bisectorial Operators

  • Published:
Integral Equations and Operator Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For an unbounded operator S on a Banach space the existence of invariant subspaces corresponding to its spectrum in the left and right half-plane is proved. The general assumption on S is the uniform boundedness of the resolvent along the imaginary axis. The projections associated with the invariant subspaces are bounded if S is strictly dichotomous, but may be unbounded in general. Explicit formulas for these projections in terms of resolvent integrals are derived and used to obtain perturbation theorems for dichotomy. All results apply, with certain simplifications, to bisectorial operators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arendt W., Zamboni A.: Decomposing and twisting bisectorial operators. Studia Math. 197(3), 205–227 (2010)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bart, H., Gohberg, I., Kaashoek, M.A.: Wiener-Hopf equations with symbols analytic in a strip. In: Constructive methods of Wiener-Hopf factorization. Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., vol. 21, pp. 39–74. Birkhäuser, Basel (1986)

  3. Bart H., Gohberg I., Kaashoek M.A.: Wiener-Hopf factorization, inverse Fourier transforms and exponentially dichotomous operators. J. Funct. Anal. 68(1), 1–42 (1986)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Conway, J.B.: Functions of one complex variable. In: Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 11, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (1978)

  5. Dore G., Venni A.: Separation of two (possibly unbounded) components of the spectrum of a linear operator. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 12(4), 470–485 (1989)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Haase, M. The functional calculus for sectorial operators. In: Operator Theory: Advances and Applications, vol. 169. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel (2006)

  7. Kaashoek M.A., Verduyn Lunel S.M.: An integrability condition on the resolvent for hyperbolicity of the semigroup. J. Differ. Equ. 112(2), 374–406 (1994)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Lions, J.-L., Magenes, E.: Non-homogeneous boundary value problems and applications, vol. I. Springer, New York (1972). Translated from the French by P. Kenneth, Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 181

  9. Langer, H., Ran, A.C.M., van de Rotten, B.A.: Invariant subspaces of infinite dimensional Hamiltonians and solutions of the corresponding Riccati equations. In: Linear operators and matrices. Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., vol. 130, pp. 235–254. Birkhäuser, Basel (2002)

  10. Langer, H., Tretter, C.: Diagonalization of certain block operator matrices and applications to Dirac operators. In: Operator theory and analysis (Amsterdam, 1997). Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., vol. 122, pp. 331–358. Birkhäuser, Basel (2001)

  11. McIntosh, A., Yagi, A.: Operators of type \({\omega}\) without a bounded \({H_\infty}\) functional calculus. In: Miniconference on Operators in Analysis (Sydney, 1989). Proc. Centre Math. Anal. Austral. Nat. Univ., vol. 24, pp. 159–172. Austral. Nat. Univ., Canberra (1990)

  12. Periago F., Straub B.: A functional calculus for almost sectorial operators and applications to abstract evolution equations. J. Evol. Equ. 2(1), 41–68 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Ran A.C.M., van der Mee C.: Perturbation results for exponentially dichotomous operators on general Banach spaces. J. Funct. Anal. 210(1), 193–213 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Sil′chenko Yu. T., Sobolevskiĭ P.E.: Solvability of the Cauchy problem for an evolution equation in a Banach space with a non-densely given operator coefficient which generates a semigroup with a singularity. Sibirsk. Mat. Zh. 27(4), 93–104, 214 (1986)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Tucsnak, M., Weiss, G.: Observation and control for operator semigroups. In: Birkhäuser Advanced Texts Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel (2009)

  16. Tretter C., Wyss C.: Dichotomous Hamiltonians with unbounded entries and solutions of Riccati equations. J. Evol. Equ. 14(1), 121–153 (2014)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. van der Mee, C.: Exponentially dichotomous operators and applications. In: Operator Theory: Advances and Applications, vol. 182. Linear Operators and Linear Systems. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel (2008)

  18. Wyss C., Jacob B., Zwart H.J.: Hamiltonians and Riccati equations for linear systems with unbounded control and observation operators. SIAM J. Control Optim. 50(3), 1518–1547 (2012)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Monika Winklmeier.

Additional information

This work was partially supported by a research grant of the “Fachgruppe Mathematik und Informatik” at the University of Wuppertal and FAPA No. PI160322022 of the Facultad de las Ciencias of the Universidad de Los Andes.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Winklmeier, M., Wyss, C. On the Spectral Decomposition of Dichotomous and Bisectorial Operators. Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 82, 119–150 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-015-2218-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-015-2218-5

Mathematics Subject Classification

Keywords

Navigation