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Immunochemical analysis of lipopolysaccharide-like component extracted fromBorrelia burgdorferi sensu lato

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Abstract

Immunoelectrophoresis and its modifications were applied to analysis of a lipopolysaccharide-like component (LPS-LC) extracted fromBorrelia garinii strains K24 and K48 isolated fromIxodes ricinus andBorrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto strain B31. A modification of the hot phenol-water method was used for isolation of LPS. Immunoelectrophoresis (IE) and crossed immunoelectrophoresis (CIE) of LPS-LC with polyclonal rabbit antisera revealed a pattern and properties partially similar to LPS from other Gramnegative bacteria.B. garinii LPS-LC formed in CIE a diffuse band extending from the start to the anode. Similarly, the shape and position of the band in IE did not show major differences from LPS of other Gramnegative bacteria. The LPS-LC extracted from the three genomic groups ofB. burgdorferi sensu lato were found to have similar immunochemical properties irrespective of their genotype origin.

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Schwarzová, K., Čižnár, I. Immunochemical analysis of lipopolysaccharide-like component extracted fromBorrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. Folia Microbiol 49, 625–629 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931545

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