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Influence of chitosan derivatives on the development of phage infection in theBacillus thuringiensis culture

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Abstract

The influence of chitosan fragments with different degrees of polymerization and some chemical chitosan derivatives on the infectionof Bacillus thuringiensis by phage 1–97 A was studied. It was shown that chitosan inhibits phage infection and inactivates phage particles. The extent of inhibition of phage infection inversely depended on the degree of polymerization of chitosan fragments. On the contrary, the extent of inactivation of phage virulence was proportional to the degree of polymerization. Chitosan derivatives did not inhibit the growth of bacilli. Deaminated chitosan derivatives at a concentration of 100 μg/ml efficiently inhibited phage reproduction, exhibiting no correlation between the degree of deamination and antiviral activity. The anionic derivative chitosan sulfate andN-succinate-6-O-sulfate did not inactivate the phage, did not influence bacterial growth, and did not inhibit the process of viral infection.

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Kochkina, Z.M., Chirkov, S.N. Influence of chitosan derivatives on the development of phage infection in theBacillus thuringiensis culture. Microbiology 69, 217–219 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02756202

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02756202

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