Skip to main content
Log in

Raised plasma fibronectin concentration is related to the presence of diabetic retinopathy

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Acta diabetologia latina Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Plasma concentrations of fibronectin were studied in 152 diabetics (77 males, 75 females), divided according to their hypoglycemic treatment, and in 60 normal subjects (30 males, 30 females) closely matched for age. In both sexes no significant difference of plasma fibronectin (PF) levels was observed between controls and treated groups. In the whole group of diabetics PF levels were weakly correlated with age (r=0.16; p<0.05) and not associated with HbA1 or duration of illness. Both male and female diabetics, either on sulfonylureas or insulin, with retinopathy (background, except for 2 proliferative in the group of insulin-requiring females) were characterized by significantly higher PF concentrations than either controls or patients without retinopathy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barnes A. J., Locke P., Scudder P. R., Dormandy T. L., Dormandy J. A., Slack J.: Is hyperviscosity a treatable component of diabetic microcirculatory disease? — Lancetii, 789, 1977.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bartolomei G., Seghieri G., De Giorgio L. A., Gironi A., Chisci C., Niccolai M., Mammini P.: Plasma fibronectin in diabetes. In:Belfiore F., Galton D. J., Reaven G. M. (Eds): Diabetes mellitus: etiopathogenesis and metabolic aspects. S. Karger, Basel, 1984; p. 269.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bensoussan D., Levy-Toledano S., Passa P., Caen J., Canivet J.: Platelet hyperaggregation and increased plasma level of von Willebrand factor in diabetics with retinopathy — Diabetologia11, 307, 1975.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen A. B., Mosesson M. W., Solish G. I.: Identification of the cold-insoluble globulin of plasma in amniotic fluid — Amer. J. Obstetr. Gynecol.125, 958, 1976.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Clark R. A. F., Qinn J. H., Winn H. J., Lanigan J. M., Dellepella P., Colvin R. B.: Fibronectin is produced by blood vessels in responses to injury — J. exp. Med.156, 646, 1982.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Davis T. M. E.: Plasma fibronectin concentrations in diabetes and the effect of short-term, improved glucose control — Diabetologia21, 262, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dornan T. L., Carter R. D., Bron A. J., Turner R. C., Mann J. I.: Low density lipoprotein cholesterol: an association with the severity of diabetic retinopathy — Diabetologia22, 167, 1982.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Eriksen H. O., Clemmensen I., Hansen M. S., Ibsen K. K.: Plasma fibronectin concentration in normal subjects — Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest.42, 291, 1982.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gensini G. F., Abbate R., Favilla S., Neri Serneri G. G.: Changes of platelet function and blood clotting in diabetes mellitus — Thrombos. Haemost.42, 983, 1979.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Heath H., Brigden W. D., Canever J. V., Pollock J., Hunter P. R., Kelsey J., Bloom A.: Platelet adhesiveness and aggregation in relation to diabetic retinopathy — Diabetologia7, 308, 1971.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Jaffe E. A., Mosher D. F.: Synthesis of fibronectin by cultured human endothelial cells — J. exp. Med.147, 1779, 1978.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Koteliansky V. E., Leytin V. L., Sviridov D. D., Repin V. S., Smirnov V. N.: Human plasma fibronectin promotes the adhesion and spreading of platelets on surfaces coated with fibrillar collagen — FEBS Letters123, 59, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kuusela P., Vaheri A., Palo J., Ruoslahti E.: Demonstration of fibronectin in human cerebrospinal fluid — J. Lab. clin. Med.92, 595, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ledet T., Vuust J.: Arterial procollagen type I, type III, and fibronectin. Effects of diabetic serum, glucose, insulin, ketone, and growth hormone studied on rabbit aortic myomedial cell cultures — Diabetes29, 964, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Little H. L.: Pathogenesis. Blood rheology. In:L’Esperance F. A. Jr.,James W. A. Jr. (Eds): Diabetic retinopathy. Clinical evaluation and management. C.V. Mosby Co., St Louis-Toronto-London, 1981; p. 58.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lundbaeck K.: Growth hormone’s role in diabetic microangiopathy — Diabetes25 (Suppl. 2), 845, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Maneschi F., Mashiter K., Kohner E. M.: Insulin resistance and insulin deficiency in diabetic retinopathy of non-insulin-dependent diabetes — Diabetes32, 82, 1983.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. McMillan D. E.: Disturbance of serum viscosity in diabetes mellitus — J. clin. Invest.53, 1071, 1974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Mosesson M. W., Amrani D. L.: The structure and biologic activities of plasma fibronectin — Blood56, 145, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Mosesson M. W., Umfleet R. A.: The cold-insoluble globulin of human plasma. I. Purification, primary characterization and relationship to fibrinogen and other cold-insoluble fraction components — J. biol. Chem.245, 5728, 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mosher D. F., Williams E. M.: Fibronectin concentration is decreased in plasma of severely ill patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation — J. Lab. clin. Med.91, 729, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Owens M. R., Cimino C. D.: Synthesis of fibronectin by the isolated perfused rat liver — Blood59, 1305, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Pozza G., Cordaro C., Carandente O., Margonato A.: Study on relationship between erythrocyte filtration and other risk factors in diabetic angiopathy — La Ricerca Clin. Lab.11 (Suppl. 1), 317, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Preston F. E., Ward J. D., Marcola B. M., Porter N. R., Timperley W. R., O’Malley B. C.: Elevated beta-thromboglobulin levels and circulating platelet aggregates in diabetic microangiopathy — Lanceti, 238, 1978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Rampling M. W., Sirs J. A.: The interactions of fibrinogen and dextrans with erythrocytes — J. Physiol. (Lond.)223, 199, 1972.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Saba T., Jaffe E.: Plasma fibronectin (opsonic glycoprotein): its synthesis by vascular endothelial cells and role in cardiopulmonary integrity after trauma as related to reticuloendothelial function — Amer. J. Med.68, 577, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Schmid-Schönbein H.: Blood rheology and physiology of microcirculation — La Ricerca Clin. Lab.11 (Suppl. I), 13, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Stathakis N. E., Fountas A., Tsianos E.: Plasma fibronectin in normal subjects and in various disease states — J. clin. Pathol.34, 504, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Presented in part at the 19th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Oslo, 14–17 September 1983, and published in abstract form in Diabetologia25, 193, 1983.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

De Giorgio, L.A., Seghieri, G., Gironi, A. et al. Raised plasma fibronectin concentration is related to the presence of diabetic retinopathy. Acta diabet. lat 21, 251–256 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02642898

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02642898

Key-words

Navigation