Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone in newborn infants with fracture of the clavicle

  • Clinical Investigations
  • Published:
Calcified Tissue International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Determinations of serum calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), calcitonin (CT), and parathyroid hormone (PTH) were carried out in 36 full-term newborn infants with fracture of the clavicle (CF) and in 46 normal neonates (N). At the 6th hour of life the CF neonates demonstrated lower serum Ca and higher serum CT in comparison with normal infants. In the hours following, no significant differences between the two groups for the Ca levels were found, whereas serum CT remained significantly higher in the CF newborns at the 24th, 48th, and 72nd hour of life. Significant differences between normal and CF infants in the PTH serum levels were detected only at the 48th hour, when PTH was lower in the CF newborns. The results of this investigation indicate that the fracture of the clavicle is a significant and peculiar factor in stimulating CT secretion. Serum Ca level appeared to be controlled by CT rather than auto-regulating the secretion of the hormone.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hillmann LS, Rojanasathit S, Slatopollsky E, Haddad JG (1977) Serial measurements of serum calcium, magnesium, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D in premature and term infants during the first week of life. Pediatr Res 11:739–744

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bagnoli F, Sardelli S, Bruchi S, Facchinetti F, Vispi L, Buonocore G (1982) Omeostasi del calcio in relazione alla modalità del parto e all'alimentazione nei primi giorni di vita. Riv Ital Ped (abstract) 8:526–527

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schedewie HK, Odell WD, Fisher DA, Krutzik SR, Dodge M, Cousins L, Fiser WP (1979) Parathormone and perinatal calcium homeostasis. Pediatr Res 13:1–6

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. David L, Salle B, Chopard P, Grafmeyer D (1977) Studies on circulating immunoreactive calcitonin in low-birth-weight infants during the first 48 hours of life. Helv Paediat Acta 32:39–48

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. David L, Salle B (1980) Physiopathologie de l'hypocalcemie neonatale. Arch Fr Pediatr 37:215–218

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Avioli LV, Shieber W, Kipnis DM (1971) Role of glucagon and adrenergic receptors in thyrocalcitonin release in the dog. Endocrinology 88:1337–1340

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bell NH (1970) Effects of glucagon, dibutyryl cyclic 3′,5′-adenosine monophosphate, and theophylline on calcitonin secretion in vitro. J Clin Invest 49:1368–1373

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Salle LB, David L, Chopard JP, Grafmeyer DC, Renaud H (1977) Prevention of early neonatal hypocalcemia in low-birth-weight infants with continuous calcium infusion: effect of serum calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and circulating immunoreactive parathyroid hormone and calcitonin. Pediatr Res 11:1180–1185

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Bagnoli F, Sardelli S, Berti D, Bruchi S, Cusi G, Bracci R (1982) Calcium homeostasis in the first days of life in relation to the feeding. In: 8th European Congress of Perinatal Medicine (abstract), Brusseles, September 1982

  10. Vora NM, Williams GA, Hargis GK, Bowser EN, Kawahara W, Jackson BL, Henderson WJ, Kukreja SC (1978) Comparative effect of calcium and of the adrenergic system on calcitonin secretion in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 46:567–571

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Metz SA, Deftos LJ, Balink DJ, Robertson RP (1978) Neuroendocrine modulation of calcitonin and parathyroid hormone in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 47:151–159

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Ekeland A, Gautvik KM, Myhre L (1981) Increase in plasma calcitonin following femoral fracture in rats. Acta Orthop Scand 52:513–518

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Bagnoli F, Bruchi S, Vispi L, Sardelli S, Franchi F, Bracci R (1983) Calcitonin secretion in the first hours of life in relation to perinatal disorders. In: 4th International Congress on Calciotropic Hormones (personal communication), Florence, May 1983

  14. Lagercrantz H, Bistoletti P, Nylund L (1981) Sympathoadrenal activity in the foetus during delivery and at birth. In: Intensive care in the newborn. III. Stern L, Salle B, Friis-Hansen B (eds) Masson, Paris, p 1

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kukreja SC, Hargis GH, Bowser EN, Henderson WJ, Fisherman EW, Williams GA (1975) Role of adrenergic stimuli in parathyroid hormone secretion in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 40:478–481

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Brown EM, Hurwitz SH, Aurbach GD (1978) α-Adrenergic inhibition of adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate accumulation and parathyroid hormone release from dispersed bovine parathyroid cells. Endocrinology 103:893–899

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Weiss RE, Singer FR, Gorn AH, Hofer DP, Nimni ME (1981) Calcitonin stimulates bone formation when administered prior to initiation of osteogenesis. J Clin Invest 68:815–818

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Glowacki J, Deftos LJ (1982) The effects of calcitonin (CT) on bone formation. In: First International Workshop: the effect of calcitonins in man, Florence, April 2–3, 1982, p 61

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bagnoli, F., Bruchi, S., Sardelli, S. et al. Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone in newborn infants with fracture of the clavicle. Calcif Tissue Int 36, 357–360 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405346

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405346

Key words

Navigation