Abstract
The Esk estuary, U.K. receives inputs of dissolved and particulate plutoniun from discharges of waste into the Irish Sea from the Sellafield nuclear fuel reprocessing plant. Field and laboratory methods have been developed to examine the phenomenon of rapid plutonium remobilization from contaminated Esk sediments during estuarine mixing which was first identified in 1981.
Both types of studies have shown comparable, non-conservative behavior for the two oxidation state categories of238Pu and239,240Pu (i.e. Pu (III/IV) and Pu (V/VI)) with enrichment in low salinity waters due to desorption of plutonium from resuspended sediments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D.J. ASSINDER, M. KELLY, and S.R. ASTON, Environ. Technol. Lett., 5 (1984) 23.
D.J. ASSINDER, M. KELLY, and S.R. ASTON, J. Environ. Radioactivity, 2 (1985) 1.
J. HAMILTON-TAYLOR, M. KELLY, S. MUDGE, and K. BRADSHAW, J. Environ. Radioactivity, 5 (1987) 409.
M. KELLY, S. MUDGE, J. HAMILTON-TAYLOR, and K. BRADSHAW, in Proceedings of Cherbourg Symposium of Radioactivity and Oceanography. Elsevier (in press).
S. MUDGE, J. HAMILTON-TAYLOR, M. KELLY, and K. BRADSHAW J. Environ. Radioactivity (in press).
D.M. NELSON, and M.B. LOVETT, Nature, 275 (1978) 599.7. BRITISH NUCLEAR FUELS LIMITED, Annual Report of Radioactive Discharges and Monitoring of the Enviroment, 1971–3 to 1984. BNFL, (1974–1985).8. S.R. ASTON, D.J. ASSINDER, and M. KELLY, Estuar. Coastal Shelf Sci. 20 (1985) 761.
J.D. EAKINGS, P. BURTON, D.G. HUMPHREYS, and A.E. LALLY, in Proc. CEC Seminar, Renesse, The Netherlands, 1984, CE Publication X11/380 85 EN, (1985), 107.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Assinder, D.J., Hamilton-Taylor, J., Kelly, M. et al. Field and laboratory measurements of the rapid remobilization of plutonium from estuarine sediments. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles 138, 417–424 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02039863
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02039863