Conclusions
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1.
The strong chemisorption of the components of the reaction mixture in the methanol synthesis process on a SNM-1 catalyst has been determined by a thermal desorption method. There is no appreciable adsorption of CO and H2 on the reduced catalyst; water and CO2 form surface compounds appearing in the TD spectra as peaks with Tmax 360 and 300°C respectively.
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2.
The surface compound of carbon dioxide is formed even when the catalyst is reduced with carbon monoxide. Its concentration increases when high-temperature chemisorption of CO2 is carried out.
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3.
The main portion of H2 in the TD spectrum occurs as a result of oxidation of the reduced centers by water during TD.
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4.
Water from the gas phase at 250°C is capable of almost entirely displacing CO2 from the surface of the SNM-1 catalyst.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2652–2656, December, 1986.
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Kotyaev, K.P., Lin, G.I., Rozovskii, A.Y. et al. Thermal desorption studies of the properties of surface compounds. On a copper-containing industrial methanol synthesis catalyst. Russ Chem Bull 35, 2430–2433 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01474191
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01474191