Skip to main content
Log in

Negative selection of Tcra-V8+CD8+ T cells by MHC class I molecules

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Immunogenetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Tcrb-V-specific positive and negative selection of T cells has been well documented. In contrast, nothing is known about Tcra-V-specific selection. Using Tcra-V8-specific KT50 antibody Tcra-V8-specific selection of T cells has been examined. The CD8+ T cell subpopulation bearing Tcra-V8 are shown to be negatively selected by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I H-2Kd and H-2Dd/Ld molecules. Furthermore, percentages of these T cells are also influenced by Tcra-V haplotypes. Involvement of non-H-2 self (super)antigens in this MHC class I restricted negative selection, however, remains to be determined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Acha-Orbea, H., Shakhov, A. N., Scarpellino, L., Kolb, E., Muller, V., Vessaz-Shaw, A., Fuchs, R., Blochlinger, K., Rollini, P., Billotte, J., Sarafidou, M., MacDonald, H. R., and Diggelmann, H.: Clonal deletion of Vβ14-bearing T cells in mice transgenic for mammary tumour virus. Nature 350: 207–211, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Bill, J., Kanagawa, O., Woodland, D. L., and Palmer, E.: The MHC molecule I-E is necessary but not sufficient for the clonal deletion of Vβ11-bearing T cells. J Exp Med 169: 1405–1419, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • Blackman, M. A., Marrack, P., and Kappler, J.: Influence of the major histocompatibility complex on positive thymic selection of Vβ17a+ T cells. Science 244: 214–217, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • Choi, Y., Kappler, J. W., and Marrack, P.: A superantigen encoded in the open reading frame of the 3′ long terminal repeat of mouse mammary tumour virus. Nature 350: 203–207, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyson, P. J., Knight, A. M., Fairchild, S., Simpson, E., and Tomonari, K.: Genes encoding ligands for deletion of Vβ11 T cells cosegregate with mammary tumour virus genomes. Nature 349: 531–532, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairchild, S., Knight, A. M., Dyson, P. J., and Tomonari, K.: Cosegregation of a gene encoding a deletion ligand for Tcrb-V3+ T cells with Mtv-3. Immunogenetics 34: 227–230, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, W. N., Rudy, C., Coffin, J. M., and Huber, B. T.: Linkage of Mls genes to endogenous mammary tumour viruses of inbred mice. Nature 349: 526–528, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Jouvin-Marche, E., Morgado, M. G, Trede, N., Marche, P. N., Couez, D., Hue, I., Gris, C., Malissen, M., and Cazenave, P.-A.: Complexity, polymorphism, and recombination of mouse T-cell receptor α gene families. Immunogenetics 30: 99–104, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • Kappler, J. W., Roehm, N., and Marrack, P.: T cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus. Cell 49: 273–280, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  • Kappler, J. W., Staerz, U., White, J., and Marrack, P. C.: Self-tolerance eliminates T cells specific for Mls-modified products of the major histocompatibility complex. Nature 332: 35–40, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Liao, N.-S., Maltzman, J., and Raulet, D. H.: Positive selection determines T cell receptor Vβ14 gene usage by CD8+ T cells. J Exp Med 170: 135–143, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • MacDonald, H. R., Lees, R. K., Schneider, R., Zinkernagel, R. M., and Hengartner, H.: Positive selection of CD4+ thymocytes controlled by MHC class II gene products. Nature 336: 471–473, 1988a

    Google Scholar 

  • MacDonald, H. R., Schneider, R., Lees, R. K., Howe, R. C., Acha-Orbea, H., Festenstein, H., Zinkernagel, R. M., and Hengartner, H.: T-cell receptor Vβ use predicts reactivity and tolerance to Mlsa-encoded antigens. Nature 332: 40–45, 1988b

    Google Scholar 

  • Marrack, P. and Kappler, J.: The staphylococcal enterotoxins and their relatives. Science 248: 705–711, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  • Marrack, P., Kushnir, E., and Kappler, J.: A maternally inherited superantigen encoded by a mammary tumour virus. Nature 349: 524–526, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozato, K. and Sachs, D. H.: Monoclonal antibodies to mouse MHC antigens. III Hybridoma antibodies reacting to antigens of the H-2b haplotype reveal genetic control of isotype expression. J Immunol 126: 317–321, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  • Pullen, A. M., Marrack, P., and Kappler, J. W.: The T cell repertoire is heavily influenced by tolerance to polymorphic self-antigens. Nature 335: 796–801, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, P. A., McEvilly, R. J., Balderas, R. S., Dixon, F. J., and Theofilopoulos, A. N.: T-cell receptor α-chain variable region haplotypes of normal and autoimmune laboratory mouse strains. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85: 7729–7733, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K.: Tolerance in vivo and in vitro. Immunol Rev 116: 139–157, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K. and Fairchild, S.: Positive selection of Tcrb-V4+CD8+ T cells by H-2d molecules. Immunogenetics 32: 290–292, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K. and Fairchild, S.: The genetic basis of negative selection of Tcrb-V11+ T cells. Immunogenetics 33: 157–162, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K., Hederer, R., and Hengartner, H.: Positive selection of Tcrb-V10b+ T cells. Immunogenetics 34: 9–15, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K. and Lovering, E.: T-cell receptor-specific monoclonal antibodies against a Vβ11-positive mouse T-cell clone. Immunogenetics 28: 445–451, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K., Lovering, E., Fairchild, S., and Spencer, S.: Two monoclonal antibodies specific for the T cell receptor Vα8. Eur J Immunol 19: 1131–1135, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomonari, K. and Spencer, S.: Epitope specific binding of CD8 regulates activation of T cells and induction of cytotoxicity. Int Immunol 2: 1189–1194, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  • Utsunomiya, Y., Bill, J., Palmer, E., and Kanagawa, O.: Identification of a mouse T-cell antigen receptor α-chain polymorphism by a Vα3.2 chain-specific monoclonal antibody. Immunogenetics 33: 198–201, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Vacchio, M. S. and Hodes, R. J.: Selective decreases in T-cell receptor Vβ expression. Decreased expression of specific Vβ families is associated with expression of multiple MHC and non-MHC gene products. J Exp Med 170: 1335–1346, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodland, D. L., Happ, M. P., Gollob, K. J., and Palmer, E.: An endogenous retrovirus mediating deletion of αβ T cells? Nature 349: 529–530, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Zuniga-Pflucker, J. C., Longo, D. L., and Kruisbeek, A. M.: Positive selection of CD4- CD8+ T cells in the thymus of normal mice. Nature 338: 76–78, 1989

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tomonari, K. Negative selection of Tcra-V8+CD8+ T cells by MHC class I molecules. Immunogenetics 35, 291–295 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00189891

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00189891

Keywords

Navigation