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Inhibition of T cell cAMP formation by cyclosporin A and FK506

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Abstract

The influence of the immunosuppressants, cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506, on cAMP formation was studied in T cells from healthy controls and patients with psoriasis. While basal cAMP levels were not affected, CsA (1 μM) and FK506 (2 nM) prevented the isoprenaline (0.1 μM)-induced increase in cAMP formation. Half-maximal inhibition by FK506 and CsA was observed at about 0.2 nM and 20 nM, respectively. In addition, both agents significantly reduced (by about 50%) the forskolin (8 μM)-stimulated cAMP formation. No differences were noted in CAMP responses (basal, stimulation by isoprenaline, inhibition by CsA and FK506) of T cells from healthy controls and psoriatic patients. We conclude that CsA and FK506 potently and efficiently interfere with the stimulatory adenylyl cyclase pathway in T cells and that regulation of T cell CAMP formation is apparently not altered in psoriasis.

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Ockenfels, H.M., Wagner, S.N., Oeljeklaus, P. et al. Inhibition of T cell cAMP formation by cyclosporin A and FK506. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 353, 513–516 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00169170

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00169170

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