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Effect of starting powders on the control of microstructural development of Al-Cu-Fe quasi-crystalline plasma-sprayed coatings

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Abstract

Powders and plasma-sprayed coatings of an Al63Cu25Fe12 alloy containing a quasi-crystalline phase were characterized by X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and differential thermal analysis. The relationships between powder and coating microstructures were examined. Powders were produced by casting and crushing and by gas atomization. Both techniques produced powders with multiple phases; cubic and monoclinic ternary structures were formed along with the face-centered icosahedral quasi-crystalline phase. These phases were also produced in the plasma-arc-sprayed coatings formed using different starting powders. Cooling rates during powder processing greatly affected the phase equilibria and scale of segregation of this alloy. Finer grain sizes in the plasma-sprayed coatings were obtained from the more chemically homogeneous gas-atomized powders.

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Sordelet, D.J., Kramer, M.J. & Unal, O. Effect of starting powders on the control of microstructural development of Al-Cu-Fe quasi-crystalline plasma-sprayed coatings. JTST 4, 235–244 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02646966

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02646966

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