Abstract
Three separate experiments were conducted in the nursery using grassland soil as a growing medium. The first experiment was conducted to assess the nodulation of the two legume trees grown in unamended soil, the second was done to determine the effects of N-fertilizer application on the interaction of the five Rhizobium isolates withA. falcataria and the third experiment was conducted to determine the effects of liming on theRhizobium × A. mangium interaction.
Three local Rhizobium isolates, A16, A18, and A14 were effective forA. falcataria with A16 as the most promising strain under the conditions described. In general, application of combined nitrogen suppressed nodulation ofA. falcataria. Nodulation in the absence of combined N exceeded those fertilized with 30 kg N ha−1 by 114.0%, 60 kg N ha−1 by 209.6% and 100 kg N ha−1 by 237.1%.
Two local isolates, Am10 and Am2, and an introduced strain, NA 1533 from Australia were promising forA. mangium. Unlike inA. falcataria, the application of combined nitrogen at the rate of 100 kg N ha−1 did not suppress nodulation inA. mangium. Liming the soil to pH 6.5 regardless of nitrogen fertilizer application improved the performance of the Rhizobium—A. mangium symbiosis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Belen R E 1987 The Effects of Varying Levels of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on the Macro- and Micronutrients content and Uptake byAcacia auriculaeformis A. Cunn. Ex. Benth Seedlings. M.S. Thesis University of the Philippines at Los Baños.
Bray R A, Jones R J and Probest M E 1985 Shrub legumes for forage in tropical Australia.In ACIAR Proceedings, Series No. 3, pp. 33–38.
Brewbaker J L, Halliday J and Lyman J 1983 Economically important nitrogen fixing tree species. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research. Report 1, 1, 35–50.
Cable W J, Breen J A, Taogga T, Tacadao A, Peters A, Cahusac A B and Williams D B 1983 Preliminary results of intercroppings nitrogen fixing trees with Taro (Colocasia esulenta) in Western Samoa. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Report. 1, 13–14.
Hussain A, Arshad M, Ghugtai F A and Mansur R 1986 Effects of fertilizer onAlbizia procera. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Report. 4, 32–33.
Maloney R A, Aitken R L and Gutteridge R C 1986 The effect of phosphorus and nitrogen application on the early growth ofAdenanthera pavonina, Albizia falcataria andSchleinitzia insularum. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Report. 4, 3–6.
NAS 1983 Mangium and other acacias of the humid tropics. Washington, D.C., National Academy Press.
Powell R D and J R Webb 1972 Effect of high rates of N, P, K fertilizer on corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield. Agron. J 64, 653–656.
Ruaysoongnerm S, Shelton H M and Edwards D G 1984 The influence of lime, combined N supply and Rhizobium strain on growth, nodulation and nitrogen status ofLeucaena leucocephala cv. Cunningham. Seventh Australian Legume Nodulation Conference Australian Inst. Agric. Sci. Occational Pub. No. 12.
Somasegaran P and H J Hoben 1985 Methods in Legume-Rhizobium Technology. NIFTAL and MIRCEN.
Umalia-Garcia M and Santos T S J 1984 Nitrogen Fixation in Corn. Project Annual Report. National Institute of Biotechnology and Applied Microbiology. UPLB. College, Laguna.
Yadi Setiadi 1985 The Response ofAlbizia falcataria (L.) Fosb. to Rhizobium Inoculation in Different Soil Types. M.S. Thesis. University of the Philippines at Los Baños.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Umali-Garcia, M., Libuit, J.S. & Baggayan, R.L. Effects of Rhizobium inoculation on growth and nodulation ofAlbizia falcataria (L.) Fosh. andAcacia mangium Willd. in the nursery. Plant Soil 108, 71–78 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370101
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370101