Skip to main content
Log in

Ice releasing block-copolymer coatings

  • Original Contributions
  • Polymer Science
  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The ice releasing characteristics of a series of polydimethylsiloxane-polycarbonate block-copolymers films have been investigated. The abhesion is not only a function of the hydrophobic nature of the surface of the films but is also dpendent of the polysiloxane content, its block chain length and the glass temperature of the polymer, i. e. it is dependent on the rheological properties of the films telative to ice. Addition of some silicone oil to the films only improves the abhesion of the optimum block-copolymers which have a suitable polydimethylsiloxane composition. The oil acts as plasticizer and lubricant. Attenuated infrared reflectance measurements show that the polydimethylsiloxane blocks lie preferentially in the polymer/air interface, i. e. the methyl groups are located uppermost.

Zusammenfassung

Die eislösenden Eigenschaften einer Serie von Polydimethylsiloxanen-Polycarbonaten Block-Copolymer Filmen wurde studiert. Die Abhäsion ist nicht nur eine Funktion der hydrophobischen Eigenschaften der Filme sondern ist auch abhängig von dem Polysiloxan-Anteil, ihrer Block-Länge und Glas-Temperatur, das heißt sie hängt auch von den rheologischen Eigenschaften der Filme relativ zum Eise ab. Zugabe von etwas Silicon-Öl zu den Filmen verbessert nur die Abbäsion der optimalen Block-Copolymeren, die einen günstigen Polydimethylsiloxane-Gehalt haben. Das Öl wirkt als „Plasticizer” und Schmiermittel. Messungen der Infrarot-Reflektionen zeigen, daß das Polydimethylsiloxan hauptsächlich in der Polymer/Luft-Grenzfläche liegt und im besonderen, daß die Methyl-Gruppen zuoberst liegen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jellinek, H. H. G., The Ice Interface, Chapter 3, In :R. A. Horne, ed., Water and Aqueous Solutions (New York 1972).

  2. Frankenstein, G., T. Wuebben, H. H. G. Jellinek, R. Yokota, Am. Soc. Civil Eng., Proc. Symp. Inland Waters, Colorado State Univ., August 10–12, 1976, p. 1487.

  3. Smith-Johannsen, R., G. E. Electric Co., Reports 5539, Pt. 1 and 11 (ATSCContract W-33-038-AC-9151),H. H. G. Jellinek, ACS Symp. Ser. 8, 248 (1975).

  4. Le Grand, D. G., G. L. Gaines, Jr., Polymer Preprints11, 442, (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  5. O'Malley, J. J., Polymer Preprints18, 226, (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zisman, W. A., Contact Angle, Wettability and Adhesion, ACS Adv. Chem. Ser.43, 1, (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jellinek, H. H. G., Ice Adhesion and Abhesion, in Snow Removal and Ice Control Research; Special Report115, 46, (1970), U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, CRREL.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

With 12 figures and 2 tables

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jellinek, H.H.G., Kachi, H., Kittaka, S. et al. Ice releasing block-copolymer coatings. Colloid & Polymer Sci 256, 544–551 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01639199

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01639199

Keywords

Navigation