Skip to main content
Log in

Gibberellin stabilizes microtubules in onion leaf sheath cells

  • Published:
Protoplasma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Colchicine and cremart (O-ethyl O-(3-methyl-6-nitrophenyl) N-sec-butylphosphorothioamidate) disrupt microtubules in leaf sheath cells of onion plants (Allium cepa L. cv. Senshu-Chuko) and cause cell swelling to make the basal parts of the plants bulbous. Gibberellin A3(GA3) protects microtubules from disruption by colchicine and cremart and suppresses the swelling caused by them. GA3 also protects microtubules from disruption by low temperature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Atsmon, D., Lang, A., 1968: Gibberellin-induced elongation and meristematic activity. (Abstr.) Isr. J. Bot.17, 225.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das, V. S. R., Rao, J. V. S., Rao, K. V. M., 1966: Colchicinegibberellin interaction in the control of elongation ofCucumis hypocotyl. Cur. Sci.35, 471–472.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durnam, D. J., Jones, R. L., 1982: The effects of colchicine and gibberellic acid on growth and microtubules in excised lettuce hypocotyls. Planta154, 204–211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fragata, M., 1970: The mitotic apparatus, a possible site of action of gibberellic acid. Naturwissenschaften57, 139.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gunning, B. E. S., Hardham, A. R., 1982: Microtubules. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol.33, 651–698.

    Google Scholar 

  • ——,Hughes, J. E., 1978: Evidence for initiation of microtubules in discrete regions of the cell cortex inAzolla root-tip cells, and an hypothesis on the development of cortical arrays of microtubules. Planta143, 161–179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardham, A. R., Gunning, B. E. S., 1978: Structure of cortical microtubule arrays in plant cells. J. Cell Biol.77, 14–34.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Heath, O. V. S., Holdsworth, M., 1948: Morphogenic factors as exemplified by the onion plant. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol.2, 326–350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hepler, P. K., Palevitz, B. A., 1974: Microtubules and microfilaments. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol.25, 309–362.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mita, T., Shibaoka, H., 1983: Changes in microtubules in onion leaf sheath cells during bulb development. Plant Cell Physiol.24, 109–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth, L. E., Shigenaka, Y., 1970: Microtubules in the Heliozoan axopodium. II. Rapid degradation by cupric and nickelous ions. J. Ultrastruct. Res.31, 356–374.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sawhney, V. K., Srivastava, L. M., 1974: Gibberellic acid induced elongation of lettuce hypocotyls and its inhibition by colchicine. Can. J. Bot.52, 259–264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shibaoka, H., 1972: Gibberellin-colchicine interaction in elongation of azuki bean epicotyl sections. Plant Cell Physiol.13, 461–469.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1974: Involvement of wall microtubules in gibberellin promotion and kinetin inhibition of stem elongation. Plant Cell Physiol.15, 255–263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumida, S., Ueda, M., 1976: Effect of O-ethyl O-(3-methyl-6-nitrophenyl) N-sec-butylphosphorothioamidate (S-2846), an experimental herbicide, on mitosis inAllium cepa. Plant Cell Physiol.17, 1351–1354.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mita, T., Shibaoka, H. Gibberellin stabilizes microtubules in onion leaf sheath cells. Protoplasma 119, 100–109 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01287822

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01287822

Keywords

Navigation