Skip to main content
Log in

Estimates on the intake of food additives in Finland

Bestimmung über die Aufnahme von Zusatzstoffen in Finnland

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und Forschung Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Zusammenfassung

Der Tagesverbrauch von 30 Lebensmittelzusatzstoffen wurde aus analytischen Ergebnissen der Bilanzwerte und den Import- und Export-Werten ermittelt. Die Resultate zeigten, daß die meisten mittleren Tagesverbrauchswerte noch unter den ADI-Werten liegen. Der Verbrauch von Nitrat und Nitrit, Saccharin und Cyclamat befand sich in der Nähe oder über den ADI-Werten. Weitere Studien sind mit diesen Zusatzstoffen vorgesehen, um spezielle Risikogruppen zu finden.

Summary

An estimation of the intakes of 30 food additives in Finland was conducted combining analytical data, food balance sheets, import and export statistics. The results indicated that most calculated average food additive intakes were well below the ADI values and internationally at an acceptable level. The intakes of nitrates, nitrites, saccharin and cyclamates were above or close to the respective ADI values. More studies are planned on these substances in order to establish possible special risk groups.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (1971) WHO Tech Rep Ser 426:26

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jägerstad H, Norden A (1977) Ambio 6:276

    Google Scholar 

  3. Disselduff M, Try G, Berry W (1979) Food Cosmet Toxicol 17:391

    Google Scholar 

  4. Anonymous (1981) Balance sheets for food commodities, Helsinki

  5. Pietinen P (1981) Sci Agric Fin 23:1

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mestres R, Tourle J, Campo M (1971) Trav Soc Pharm Montp 31:49

    Google Scholar 

  7. AOAC Methods (1970) 29:048

  8. Smyly D, Woodward B, Conrad E (1976) J Assoc Off Anal Chem 59:14

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hoo D, Hu C (1972) Anal Chem 44:2111

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rajama J, Mäkelä P (1973) J Chromatogr 76:199

    Google Scholar 

  11. Roberts R, Wilson R (1968) Analyst 93:237

    Google Scholar 

  12. Beutler H, Michael G (1977) Methods of enzymatic analysis. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, pp 1708–1713

    Google Scholar 

  13. National Board of Trade (1982) Food Additive Aralysis

  14. Hiekka Kernia 12:(1983)

  15. Slorach S (1981) Vår Föda 33: Suppl 2

  16. Slorach S (1981) Vår Föda 33: Suppl 1

  17. Collins T, Black T, Prew J (1977) Food Cosmet Toxicol 15:533

    Google Scholar 

  18. Van Dokkum W, Vos R, Cloughley F, Hulshof F, Wysman J (1982) Br J Nutr 48:223

    Google Scholar 

  19. Louekari K, Salminen S (1986) Food Add Cont 3:355

    Google Scholar 

  20. Heiskanen S (1985) Elintarvikkeiden Tutkimussäätioö, julkaisu 15

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Penttilä, PL., Sahninen, S. & Niemi, E. Estimates on the intake of food additives in Finland. Z Lebensm Unters Forch 186, 11–15 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027172

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027172

Keywords

Navigation