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“The clock has been ticking, the calendar pages turning, and we are still waiting”: Infertile couples' encounter with time in the adoption waiting period

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Abstract

In this paper, the authors draw from sociological explorations of time and narrative theory to interpret the problem that time posed for 37 infertile couples waiting for a child to adopt. We also address their emotional and behavioral responses to their problematic encounter with time. The adoption waiting period can be usefully conceived of as a: a) temporal irregularity in social life; b) temporally unmarked transitional stage in the passage to parenthood; and as a c) special kind of social construction and product of the imagination. Confronting empty time, waiting couples humanized time spent in waiting and maintained hope by creating a temporal framework for the waiting period. They established a timeline, plotted the end of the wait, and created a rhythm for the duration of the wait. Short-waiting couples were able to maintain a sense of making progress toward their goal of a child. Long-waiting couples increasingly felt as if they were standing still or moving away from their goal. The findings contribute to the understanding of temporality in infertile couples and affirm the uncertainty and discomfort that the lack of temporal order can engender.

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The study described here, “The transition to parenthood of infertile couples,” is supported by Grant #NRO1707 from the National Center for Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, 1988–1993. The authors thank the QS reviewers for their helpful critique of an earlier draft of this paper.

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Sandelowski, M., Harris, B.G. & Holditch-Davis, D. “The clock has been ticking, the calendar pages turning, and we are still waiting”: Infertile couples' encounter with time in the adoption waiting period. Qual Sociol 14, 147–173 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00992192

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00992192

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