Abstract
It is proposed that the vacuum state of quantized fields in curved space-time be defined as the state which minimizes the average value of the field Hamiltonian. Starting from this definition, equations are obtained for finding positive- and negative-frequency functions for spinor and scalar fields.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 7, pp. 16–21, July, 1979.
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Bukhbinder, I.L., Gitman, D.M. Definition of the vacuum in curved space-time. Soviet Physics Journal 22, 698–702 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00902879
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00902879