Skip to main content
Log in

Catalysis in C1 chemistry: Future and prospect

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This work summarizes the most relevant facets of the current knowledge of the principal catalytic processes involved in one carbon-atom conversions. Without doubt, natural gas (or methane) chemical conversion into high molecular weight hydrocarbons via oxidative coupling (OCM) or partial oxidation into C1 oxygenates (POM) currently represents a great chemical and technological challenge for petrochemistry. Although the catalyst systems and the basic principles of the two types of processes are well known, a greater effort is needed towards the development of more efficient and stable catalysts under the severe operation conditions imposed by the reaction itself, as well as the need for suitable reaction design to minimize the extent of the homogeneous reaction. The alternative process is to obtain synthesis gas (CO/H2) in a first step through steam reforming followed by a second Fischer-Tropsch hydrogenation step. However, the unfavorable energetic balance of the reforming step and the absence of selective catalysts in the latter to obtain a narrow molecular weight distribution currently leads to compromise in solutions. Among these, the high molecular weight alcohol synthesis and the recently developed Shell middle distillate synthesis (SMDS) appear to be very attractive. Of no less importance are the reactions which incorporate a CO molecule into alcohols or olefins via carbonylations and hydroformylations. Within this framework, the use of organometallic complexes anchored to functionalized polymeric matrices initiated a very intense research activity, particularly in the development of stable catalysts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.J. Brown and N.D. Parkyns, Catal. Today 8 (1991) 305.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R.L. Pruett, Science 211 (1981) 11.

    Google Scholar 

  3. E.L. Muetterties and J. Stein, Chem. Rev. 79 (1979) 479.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Klier, Adv. Catal. 31 (1982) 243.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J.S. Lee and S.T. Oyama, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 30 (1988) 249.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Chaumette, Ph. Courty, J.A. Dalmon, C. Mirodatos, G.A. Martin, P. Meriaudeau, J. Hubert, H. Noels, A. Kiennemann and R. Kieffer, in:Progr. Synth. Fuels, eds. G. Imarisio and J.M. Bemtgen (EEC, 1988) p. 58.

  7. S. Vic, J.P. Gómez, J.M. Jiménez, M.A. Peña, P. Terreros and J.L.G. Fierro, to be published.

  8. M.J. van der Burgt, C.J. van Leeuwen, J.J. Dell'Amico and S.T. Sie, in:Methane Conversion, eds. D.M. Bibby, C.D. Chang, R.F. Howe and S. Yurchak (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988) p. 473;

    Google Scholar 

  9. I.E. Maxwell and J.E. Naber, Catal. Lett. 12 (1992) 105.

    Google Scholar 

  10. C.D. Chang and A.J. Silvestri, CHEMTECH (October 1978) 624.

  11. R. Pitchai and K. Klier, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 28 (1986) 13.

    Google Scholar 

  12. G.E. Keller and M.M. Bhasin, J. Catal. 73 (1982) 9.

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. Hinsen and M. Baerns, Chem. Z. 107 (1983) 223.

    Google Scholar 

  14. W. Hinsen, W. Bytyn and M. Baerns, in:Proc. 8th Int. Congr. on Catalysis, Vol. 3, Berlin 1984 (Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, 1984) p. 581.

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. Ito and J.H. Lunsford, Nature 314 (1985) 721.

    Google Scholar 

  16. C.A. Jones, J.J. Leonard and J.A. Sofranko, US Patents 4,443,644; 4,443,645; 4,443,646; 4,443,647; 4,443,648; 4,443,649; 4,444, 948 (1984); 4,448,322; 4,448,323; 4,523,049; 4,523,050 (1985); 4,567,307 (1986).

  17. Kh. Minachev, N.Ya. Usachev, Yu.S. Khodakov, L.L. Kozlov, V.N. Udut and O.A. Fomin, Bull. Acad. Sci. URSS 36 (1987) 456.

    Google Scholar 

  18. T.R. Baldwin, R. Burch, E.M. Crabb, G.D. Squire and S.C. Tsang, Appl. Catal. 56 (1989) 219.

    Google Scholar 

  19. J.A. Labinger and K.C. Ott, J. Phys. Chem. 91 (1987) 2682.

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. Ahmed and J.B. Moffat, Catal. Lett. 2 (1989) 309.

    Google Scholar 

  21. M.Yu. Sinev, G.A. Vorob'eva and V.N. Korchak, Kinet. Katal. 27 (1987) 1007.

    Google Scholar 

  22. J.M. Thomas, X. Kwan and J. Stachirski, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 22 (1988) 20.

    Google Scholar 

  23. K. Asami, T. Shikada, K. Fujimoto and H. Tominaga, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 26 (1987) 2348.

    Google Scholar 

  24. S.K. Agarwall, R.A. Migone and G. Marcellin, J. Catal. 121 (1990) 110.

    Google Scholar 

  25. D.J. Driscoll, W. Martir, J.X. Wang and J.H. Lunsford, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107 (1985) 58.

    Google Scholar 

  26. T. Ito, J.X. Wang, C.H. Lin and J.H. Lunsford, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107 (1985) 5062.

    Google Scholar 

  27. N.W. Cant, C.A. Lukey, P.F. Nelson and R.J. Tyler, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1988) 766.

  28. J.A. Roos, S.J. Korf, R.H.J. Veehof, J.G. van Ommen and J.R.H. Ross, Appl. Catal. 52 (1989) 147.

    Google Scholar 

  29. C. Mirodatos, G.A. Martin, G.C. Bertolini and J. Saint Just, Catal. Today 4 (1989) 301.

    Google Scholar 

  30. S.J. Korf, J.A. Roos, J.W.H.C. Derksen, J.A. Vreeman, J.G. van Ommen and J.R.H. Ross, Appl. Catal. 59 (1990) 291.

    Google Scholar 

  31. X.D. Peng, D.S. Richards and P.C. Stair, J.Catal. 121 (1990) 90.

    Google Scholar 

  32. N. Yamagata, K. Tanaka, N. Sasaki and S. Okazaki, Chem. Lett. (1987) 81.

  33. E. Iwamatsu, T. Moriyama, N. Takasaki and K. Aika, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1987) 19.

  34. C.H. Lin, K.D. Campbell, J.X. Wang and J.H. Lunsford, J. Phys. Chem. 90 (1986) 534.

    Google Scholar 

  35. K. Otsuka and T. Nakajima, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 83 (1987) 1315.

    Google Scholar 

  36. S. Wada, T. Tagawa and H. Imai, Appl. Catal. 47 (1989) 227.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Z. Kalenik and E.E. Wolf, ACS Symp. Ser. 37 (1992) 117.

    Google Scholar 

  38. A. Ekstrom and J.A. Lapszewicz, J. Phys. Chem. 93 (1989) 5230.

    Google Scholar 

  39. G.J. Hutchings, M.S. Scurrell and R.J. Woodhouse, Catal. Today 4 (1989) 371.

    Google Scholar 

  40. A.M. Gaffney, C.A. Jones, J.J. Leonard and J.A. Sofranko, J. Catal. 114(1988) 422.

    Google Scholar 

  41. S.J. Korf, J.A. Roos, J.M. Diphoorn, R.J.H. Veehof, J.G. van Ommen and J.R.H. Ross, ACS Symp. Ser. 35 (1988) 437.

    Google Scholar 

  42. S.J. Korf, J.A. Roos, J.M. Diphoorn, R.J.H. Veehof, J.G. van Ommen and J.R.H. Ross, Catal. Today 4 (1989) 279.

    Google Scholar 

  43. A. Shamsi and K. Zahir, Energy & Fuels 3 (1989) 727.

    Google Scholar 

  44. T. Sodesawa, M. Matsubara, S. Satoh and F. Nozaki, Chem. Lett. (1987) 1513.

  45. J.M. De Boy and R.F. Hicks, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 27 (1988) 1577.

    Google Scholar 

  46. J.M. De Boy and R.F. Hicks, J. Catal. 113 (1988) 517.

    Google Scholar 

  47. R.J. Tyler and C.A. Lukey, ACS Symp. Ser., Preprints 32 (1987) 249.

    Google Scholar 

  48. K.D. Campbell, E. Morales and J.H. Lunsford, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109 (1987) 7900.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Q. Li and Y. Amenomiya, Appl. Catal. 23 (1986) 173.

    Google Scholar 

  50. I.T. Ali Emesh and Y. Amenomiya, J. Phys. Chem. 90 (1986) 4785.

    Google Scholar 

  51. P.F. Nelson, C.A. Lukey and N.W. Cant, J. Phys. Chem. 92 (1988) 6176.

    Google Scholar 

  52. P.F. Nelson and N.W. Cant, J.Phys. Chem. 94 (1990) 3756.

    Google Scholar 

  53. J. Warnatz, in:18th Int. Combustion Symp. (The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1981) p. 369.

    Google Scholar 

  54. J. Warnatz, in:Combustion Chemistry, ed. W.C. Gardiner, (Springer, Berlin, 1984) p. 197.

    Google Scholar 

  55. H. Zanthoff and M. Baerns, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 29 (1990) 2.

    Google Scholar 

  56. J.C. Mackie, J.G. Smith, P.F. Nelson and R.J. Tyler, Energy & Fuels 4 (1990) 277.

    Google Scholar 

  57. N.R. Hunter, H.D. Gesser, L.A. Morton, P.S. Yarlagadda and D.P.C. Fung, Appl. Catal. 57 (1990) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  58. R. Burch, G.D. Squire and S.C. Tsang, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 85 (1989) 3561.

    Google Scholar 

  59. K. Otsuka and M. Hatano, J. Catal. 108 (1987) 252.

    Google Scholar 

  60. N.D. Spencer, J. Catal. 109 (1988) 187.

    Google Scholar 

  61. M.A. Banares and J.L.G. Fierro, An. Quím. 87 (1991) 223.

    Google Scholar 

  62. N.D. Spencer and C.J. Pereira, J. Catal. 116 (1989) 399.

    Google Scholar 

  63. M.A. Banares and J.L.G. Fierro, Am. Chem. Soc., Petr. Chem. Div. 37 (1992) 1171.

    Google Scholar 

  64. M.A. Banares and J.L.G. Fierro, Catal. Lett. 17 (1993) 205.

    Google Scholar 

  65. A. Parmaliana, F. Frusteri, D. Miceli, A. Mezzapica, M.S. Scurrell and N. Giordano, Appl. Catal. 78 (1991) L7.

    Google Scholar 

  66. A. Parmaliana, V. Sokolovskii, D. Miceli, F. Arena and N. Giordano, Am. Chem. Soc., Petr. Chem. Div. 7 (1992) 1076.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Q. Sun, J.I. Di Cosimo, R.G. Herman, K. Klier and M.M. Bhasin, Catal. Lett. 15 (1992) 371.

    Google Scholar 

  68. T. Yamaguchi, E. Echigoya, S. Say and M. Sueyoshi, Japan. Patent JP 62-212336 (1987).

  69. V. Amir-Ebrahimi and J.J. Rooney, J. Mol. Catal. 50 (1989) L17.

    Google Scholar 

  70. M.A. Bañares and J.L.G. Fierro, unpublished.

  71. T. Suzuki, K. Wada, M. Shima and Y. Watanabe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1990) 1059.

  72. T.J. Yang and J.H. Lunsford, J. Catal. 103 (1987) 55.

    Google Scholar 

  73. M.A. Bañares, I. Rodríguez-Ramos, A. Guerrero-Ruíz and J.L.G. Fierro, in:New Frontiers in Catalysis, Vol. A, eds. L. Guczi, F. Solymosi and F. Tetenyi (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1993) p. 1131.

    Google Scholar 

  74. J.N. Armor, Appl. Catal. 49 (1989) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  75. K. Omata, S. Hashimoto, H. Tominaga and K. Fujimoto, Appl. Catal. 52 (1989) L1.

    Google Scholar 

  76. H.H. Storch, N. Golumbic and R.B. Anderson,The Fischer-Tropsch and Related Syntheses (Wiley, New York, 1951).

    Google Scholar 

  77. Ya.T. Eidus, Russ. Chem. Rev. 36 (1967) 338.

    Google Scholar 

  78. M.A. Vannice, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 14 (1976) 153.

    Google Scholar 

  79. G. Henrici-Olivé and S. Olive, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 15 (1976) 136.

    Google Scholar 

  80. V. Ponec, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 18 (1978) 151.

    Google Scholar 

  81. C.K. Rofer-dePoorter, Chem. Rev. 81 (1981) 447.

    Google Scholar 

  82. R.B. Anderson, in:Catalysis Vol.4, ed. P.H. Emmett (Reinhold, New York, 1956).

    Google Scholar 

  83. P. Forzatti, E. Tronconi and I. Pasquon, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 33 (1991) 109.

    Google Scholar 

  84. L.G. Tejuca, J.L.G. Fierro and J.M.D. Tascón, Adv. Catal. 36 (1989) 237.

    Google Scholar 

  85. J.L.G. Fierro, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 34 (1992) 321; in:Properties and Applications of Perovskite-Type Oxides, eds. L.G. Tejuca and J.L.G. Fierro (Dekker, New York, 1993) ch. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  86. J.I. Di Cosimo, A.J. Marchi and C.R. Apesteguia, J. Catal. 134 (1992) 594.

    Google Scholar 

  87. R. Szimanski, C. Travers, P. Chaumette, Ph. Courty and D. Durand, in:Preparation of Catalysts IV, eds. B. Delmon, P. Grange, P.A. Jacobs and G. Poncelet (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1987) p. 738.

    Google Scholar 

  88. Ph. Courty, D. Durand, E. Freund and A. Sugier, J. Mol. Catal. 17 (1982) 241.

    Google Scholar 

  89. F. Cavani, F. Trifiro and A. Vaccari, Catal. Today 11 (1991) 173.

    Google Scholar 

  90. J.G. Nunan, R.G. Herman and K. Klier, J. Catal. 116 (1989) 222.

    Google Scholar 

  91. J.G. Nunan, C.E. Bogdan, K. Klier, K.J. Smith, C.W. Young and R.G. Herman, J. Catal. 116 (1989) 195.

    Google Scholar 

  92. K.J. Smith and R.B. Anderson, Can. J. Chem. Eng. 61 (1983) 40.

    Google Scholar 

  93. K.J. Smith and R.B. Anderson, J. Catal. 85 (1984) 428.

    Google Scholar 

  94. D.J. Elliott and F. Pennella, J. Catal. 119 (1989) 359.

    Google Scholar 

  95. J.A. Broussard and L.E. Wade, Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem. 31 (1986) 75.

    Google Scholar 

  96. J.A. Brown-Bourzutschky, N. Homs and A.T. Bell, J. Catal. 124 (1990) 52.

    Google Scholar 

  97. M.L. Rojas and J.L.G. Fierro, J. Solid State Chem. 89 (1990) 299.

    Google Scholar 

  98. M.L. Rojas, J.L.G. Fierro, L.G. Tejuca and A.T. Bell, J. Catal. 124 (1990) 41.

    Google Scholar 

  99. R. van Grieken, J.L. Pena, A. Lucas, G. Calleja, M.L. Rojas and J.L.G. Fierro, Catal. Lett. 8 (1991) 335.

    Google Scholar 

  100. G.R. Sheffer and T.S. King, J. Catal. 115 (1989) 376.

    Google Scholar 

  101. G. Broden, T.N. Rhodin, C. Brucker, R. Brendow and Z. Hurych, Surf. Sci. 59 (1976) 593.

    Google Scholar 

  102. V.N. Zudin, V.A. Likholobov, Yu.I. Ermakov and N.K. Eremenko, Kinet. Katal. 18 (1977) 524.

    Google Scholar 

  103. V.N. Zudin, V.A. Likholobov and Yu.I. Ermakov, Kinet. Katal. 20 (1979) 1599.

    Google Scholar 

  104. E.C. Blossey and D.C. Neckers, in:Solid Phase Synthesis (Hutchinson and Ross, Dowden 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  105. B. Cornus, in:New Syntheses with Carbon Monoxide, ed. J. Falbe (Springer, Berlin, 1980) p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  106. R.B. King and R.M. Hanes, J. Org. Chem. 44 (1979) 1092.

    Google Scholar 

  107. B.C. Gates,Catalytic Chemistry (Wiley, New York, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  108. P. Terreros, E. Pastor and J.L.G. Fierro, J. Mol. Catal. 5 (1989) 359.

    Google Scholar 

  109. P. Terreros, E. Pastor, J.M. Palacios and J.L.G. Fierro, Surf. Interface Anal. 15 (1990) 279.

    Google Scholar 

  110. A. Guerrero-Ruíz, I. Rodríguez-Ramos and J.L.G. Fierro, Appl. Catal. 72 (1991) 119.

    Google Scholar 

  111. I. Rodríguez-Ramos, A. Guerrero-Ruíz, M.L. Rojas and J.L.G. Fierro, Appl. Catal. 68 (1991) 217.

    Google Scholar 

  112. I. Rodríguez-Ramos, A. Guerrero-Ruíz and J.L.G. Fierro, Am. Chem. Soc. Petrol. Chem. Div. 36 (1991) 804.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fierro, J.L.G. Catalysis in C1 chemistry: Future and prospect. Catal Lett 22, 67–91 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00811770

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00811770

Keywords

Navigation