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R'Hg- and Ph3PAu-Derivatives of substituted malononitriles RCH(CN)2

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Abstract

The organomercurials RC(HgR')(CN)2 (R = Me, Ph; R1 = Ph, CH2Ph) have been obtained by the action of organomercury hydroxides R'HgOH or acetates R'HgOAc on substituted malonodinitriles RCH(CN)2- (Ph3PAu3O+BF4 reacts with the same nitriles to give organogold derivatives RC(AuPPh3)(CN)2. The study of the structures of organomercury and -gold compounds by1H,31P and199Hg NMR spectra as well as by IR spectra show that these compounds exist mainly in the C-form. The degenerated exchange reaction involving the cleavage of C-Hg bond takes place in the phenylmercury derivative of methylmalonodinitrile. Organomercury derivatives of substituted malonodinitriles are stable with respect to symmetrization in solution, in contrast to PhCH(HgPh)CN studied previously.

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Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 129–133, January, 1994.

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Peregudov, A.S., Usatova, L.N., Smyslova, E.I. et al. R'Hg- and Ph3PAu-Derivatives of substituted malononitriles RCH(CN)2 . Russ Chem Bull 43, 125–129 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00699150

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00699150

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