Abstract
We discuss a thermal detector consisting of an absorber of pure insulating material and a sensor being a paramagnetic sample in a small magnetic field. Upon absorption of a particle and thermalization of its energy the magnetic moment M of the sensor decreases and ΔM is measured very sensitively with a SQUID. This detector has the unique property that no power of measurement is applied and therefore it is possible and favourable to make the signal decay time much longer than the signal rise time. With that we obtain frequency spectra of the noise and of the signal, which show that the uncertainty of energy δE is not limited by the so-called thermodynamic limit. The limits of energy resolution are estimated in particular with respect to high detector masses.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.C. Mather Appl. Opt.21, 1125 (1982)
S.H. Moseley, J.C. Mather and D. McCammon, J. Appl. Phys.56, 1257 (1984)
E.Umlauf and M.Bühler, in Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors, G.Waysand and G.Chardin (editors), Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (North Holland), 309 (1988)
E.Umlauf and M.Bühler, in Proc. of the Int. Soc. for Optical Engineering, SPIE, Vol. 1743, p 391 (1992)
F. Reif, Fundamentals of Statistical and Thermal Physics, McGraw-Hill, (1965)
N.Coron et al., in Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors, G.Waysand and G.Chardin (editors), Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (North Holland), p. 115 (1988)
M.Bühler, T.Fausch and E.Umlauf, to be published in Europhysics Letters.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bühler, M., Umlauf, E. The noise of the magnetic bolometer. J Low Temp Phys 93, 697–702 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00693498
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00693498