Skip to main content
Log in

Verification studies of a simplified model for the removal of dichloromethane from waste gases using a biological trickling filter

Part II

  • Originals
  • Published:
Bioprocess Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Jol, A.; Dragt, A. J.: Biofiltratie beperkt emissie van koolwaterstoffen. Mogelijkheden van beperking van luchtverontreiniging door moffelovens. Procestechnologie 1 (1989) 26–30

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ottengraf, S. P. P.; Meesters, J.; Oever, A.: Biological elimination of volatile xenobiotic compounds in biofilters. Bioprocess Eng. 1 (1986) 61–69

    Google Scholar 

  3. Abstracts, in: Int. Meet. on Biological treatment of Industrial waste gases, DECHEMA, 24–26 March 1987, Heidelberg

  4. Ottengraf, S. P. P.: Biological systems for waste gas elimination. Trends in Biotechn. 5 (1987) 132–137

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ottengraf, S. P. P.; Diks, R.: Biological purification of waste gases. Chemica Oggi, Italy, 8 (1990) 41–45

    Google Scholar 

  6. VDI-Berichte 735, Tagung Biologische Abgasreinigung, 23–24, Mai 1989, Köln

  7. Zeisig, H. D.; Holzer, A.; Kreitmeier, J.: Anwendung von biologischen Filtern zur Reduzierung von geruchsintensiven Emissionen. Schriftenreihe der Landtechnik, Weihenstephan (Hrsg.) H. 2/1980, Freising 1980

  8. Brunner, W.; Staub, D.; Leisinger, T.: Bacterial degradation of dichloromethane. Appl. Environm. Microbiol. 40 (1980) 950–958

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gälli, R.; Leisinger, Th.: Specialized bacterial strains for the removal of dichloromethane from industrial waste. Conserv. Recycling 8 (1985) 91–100

    Google Scholar 

  10. Janssen, D.; Kuijk, L.; Witholt, B.: Feasibility of specialized microbial cultures for the removal of xenobiotic compounds, Int. Meet. on Biological Treatment of Ind. Waste Gases, DECHEMA Heidelberg 24–26 March 1987

    Google Scholar 

  11. Keuning, S.; Janssen, D.: Microbiologische afbraak van zwarte en prioritaire Stoffen voor het milieubeleid, Report of Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and Environment, Document VROM 80007/1-88

  12. Klecka, G..:Fate and effects of methylene chloride in activated sludge. Appl. Environm. Microbiol. 44 (1982) 701–707

    Google Scholar 

  13. La Pat-Polasko, E.; McCarty, P.; Zehnder, A.: Secondary substrate utilization of methylene chloride by an isolated strain of Pseudomonas sp. Appl. Environm. Microbiol. 47 (1984) 825–830

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rittmann, B. E.; McCarty, P.: Utilization of dichloromethane by suspended and fixed-film bacteria. Appl. Environm. Microbiol. 39 (1980) 1125–1226

    Google Scholar 

  15. Schmidt, F.: Verfahren zur biologischen Abgasreinigung (Eur. Patent 0-133-222), Europäische Patentschrift 0-133-222, Oktober 1986

  16. Stücki, G.; Gälli, R.; Ebershold, H.; Leisinger, T.: Dehalogenation of dichloromethane by cell extracts of Hyphomicrobium DM2. Arch. Microbiol. 130 (1981) 366–371

    Google Scholar 

  17. Melin, T.; Bueb, M.: Biologische und physikalisch-chemische Abgasreinigungsverfahren — Gegenüberstellung, Kostenvergleich, Chancen für neue Technologien. Int. Meet. on biological treatment of ind. waste gases, DECHEMA, Heidelberg 24–26, March 1987

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ottengraf, S. P. P.: Exhaust gas purification. In: Rehm, H. J.; Reed, G. (Eds): Biotechnology, vol. 8. VCH Verlaggesellschaft Weinheim 1981

    Google Scholar 

  19. Diks, R. M. M.; Ottengraf, S. P. P.: Verfahrenstechnische Grundlagen der biologischen Abgasreinigung und insbesondere der Abscheidung von chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen. VDIBerichte 735 (1989) 7–24

    Google Scholar 

  20. Stücki, G.: Biologische Entsorgung von Methylenchlorid (DCM) aus Abluft und Abwasser. Swiss Chem. 11 (1989) 35–38

    Google Scholar 

  21. Bentz, R.: Biologische Abgasreinigung: Erfahrungen eines Chemieunternehmens in der Schweiz. Int. Meet. on Biological Treatment of Ind. Waste Gases, DECHEMA, Heidelberg 24–26, March 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Bremmer, H.; Verhagen, H.; Visscher, K.: Inventarisatie HKW in Nederland; Afvalstoffen en Emissies, Verwerkingsen bestrijdingstechnieken. Werkdokument RIVM nr 738608002, Maart 1988

  23. Guicherit, R.; Schulting, F. L.: The occurrence of organic chemicals in the atmosphere of the Netherlands. Environ. Sci. Technol. 21 (1987) 202–208

    Google Scholar 

  24. Umweltschutz, Erste Allgemeine Verwaltungsvorschrift zum Bundesemissionsschutzgesetz (Technische Anleitung zur Reinhaltung der Luft — TA-luft, Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt 37 (7) (1986) 95–144

  25. Own experiments, Unpublished results.

  26. Janssen, D.; Scheper, A.; Witholt, B.: Biodegradation of 2-chloroethanol and 1,2-dichloroethane by pure bacterial cultures. In: Houwink, E.; Meer, R. v.d. (Eds.): Innovations in Biotechnology. Elsevier Science Publishers: B. V. Amsterdam 1984

    Google Scholar 

  27. Ottengraf, S. P. P.; Oever, A.: Kinetics of organic compound removal from waste gases with a biofilter. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 25 (1983) 3089–3102

    Google Scholar 

  28. Atkinson, B.; Ali, M.: Wetted area, slime thickness and liquid phase masstransfer in packed bed biological film reactors. Trans. Inst. Chem. Engrs 54 (1976) 239–250

    Google Scholar 

  29. Karel, F. S.; Libicki, S. B.; Robertson, C. R.: The immobilization of whole cells; engineering principles. Chem. Eng. Sci. 40 (1985) 1321–1354

    Google Scholar 

  30. Härremoes, P.: Biofilm kinetics. In: R. Mitchel (Ed.): Water Poll. Microb. Wiley and Sons: New York

  31. Atkinson, B.; Swilley, E.; Busch, A.; Williams, D.: Kinetics, mass-transfer, and organism growth in a biological film reactor. Trans. Inst. Chem. Engrs. 45 (1967) 257–264

    Google Scholar 

  32. Atkinson, B.; Daoud, I.: Diffusion effects within microbial films. Trans. Instn. Chem. Engrs. 48 (1970) 245–254

    Google Scholar 

  33. Howell, J. A.; Atkinson, B.: Influence of oxygen and substrate concentrations on the ideal film thickness and the maximum overall substrate uptake rate. Biotechnolog. Bioeng. 18 (1976) 15–35

    Google Scholar 

  34. Leighton, D. T.; Calo, J. M.: Distribution coefficient of chlorinated hydrocarbons in dilute air-water systems for groundwater contamination application. J. Chem. Eng. Data 26 (1981) 382–385

    Google Scholar 

  35. Onda, K.; Takeuchi, H.; Okumoto, Y.: Mass-transfer coefficients between gas and liquid phases in packed columns. J. Chem. Eng. Japan 1 (1968) 56–62

    Google Scholar 

  36. Perry, R. H.; Green, D.: Chemical Engineering Handbook, 6th edition. McGraw-Hill 1987.

  37. Williamson, K.; McCarty, P.: Verification studies of the biofilm model for bacterial substrate utilization. J. Water Poll. Contr. Fed. 48 (1976) 281–296

    Google Scholar 

  38. Howell, J.; Atkinson, B.: Sloughing of microbial film in trickling filters. Water Research 10 (1976) 307–315

    Google Scholar 

  39. Rittmann, B.; McCarty, P.: Model of steady-state biofilm kinetics. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 22 (1980) 2342–2357

    Google Scholar 

  40. La Motta, E. J.: Kinetics of growth and substrate uptake in a biological film system. Appl. Environm. Microbiol., Feb. (1976) 286–293

  41. Bishop, P.; Kinner, N.: Aerobic fixed film process. In: Rehm, H. J.; Reed, G. (Eds.): Biotechnology. VCH Verlaggesellschaft: Weinheim 1981

    Google Scholar 

  42. Beer, D.: Microelectrode studies in biofilms and sediments. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Amsterdam, 1990, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  43. Lijklema, L.: Factors affecting pH change in alkaline waste water treatment. Ph.D. thesis, Twente University of Technology, 1971, Enschede, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  44. Hartmans, S.; Tramper, J.: Ontwikkeling van een bioreactor met geimmobiliseerde reincultures voor de reiniging van afgassen. Report to Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and Environment, Project nr. 64.10.15.02, July 1989

  45. Cooney, C. L.: Growth of microorganisms. In: Rehm, H. J.; Reed, G. (eEds.): Biotechnology. VCH Verlaggesellschaft: Weinheim 1981

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This paper presents the experimental results of an investigation to the biological removal of dichloromethane in a trickling filter. The theoretical analysis of the system has been treated in Part I (published in Vol. 6, No. 3)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Diks, R.M.M., Ottengraf, S.P.P. Verification studies of a simplified model for the removal of dichloromethane from waste gases using a biological trickling filter. Bioprocess Eng. 6, 131–140 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369249

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369249

Keywords

Navigation