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Delayed observation of laser-induced fluorescence for imaging of tumors

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Abstract

We report on a technique to improve fluorescence images of superficially growing tumors marked with photosensitizers. Exploiting the longer fluorescence decay times of porphyrin-based photosensitizers compared to average decay times of tissue autofluorescence, delayed detection of laser-induced fluorescence allows to suppress the autofluorescence background. The feasibility of delayed fluorescence imaging of tumors has been demonstrated in-vitro. It follows from an analysis of delayed fluorescence spectra that autofluorescence background falling into the photosensitizer fluorescence band can be reduced by up to one order of magnitude.

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Kohl, M., Neukammer, J., Sukowski, U. et al. Delayed observation of laser-induced fluorescence for imaging of tumors. Appl. Phys. B 56, 131–138 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332192

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