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Plant regeneration from protoplasts of long-term callus cultures of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayword (Kiwifruit)

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Abstract

Plant regeneration of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayword was obtained from protoplasts isolated from petiole derived long-term callus cultures. Protoplasts were cultured in liquid medium over agarose gelled medium. Regenerated green callus, plated on solid medium, could develop shoots that rooted spontaneously in hormone-less medium. The plants obtained are growing fast in soil and present a normal phenotype.

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Abbreviations

BAP:

benzylaminopurine

2,4-D:

2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

DTT:

dithiotreitol

IAA:

indole-3-acetic acid

IBA:

indole-3-butyric acid

Kin:

kinetin

MES:

2-(N-morpholino) ethanesulphonic acid

MS:

Murashige and Skoog (1962) medium

NAA:

naphthalene-1-acetic acid

SH:

Schenk and Hildebrandt (1972) medium

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Communicated by I. Potrykus

This Research was supported by JNICT and INIC

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Oliveira, M.M., Pais, M.S.S. Plant regeneration from protoplasts of long-term callus cultures of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayword (Kiwifruit). Plant Cell Reports 9, 643–646 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231807

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231807

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