Abstract
Separation of a commercial preparation of Chromobacterium viscosum by hydrophobic interaction chromatography yields two active fractions, one corresponding to a lipase of 33.0 ± 1.0 kDa by SDS-PAGE and the other to a high molecular weight aggregate (> 250 kDa) of the lipase with some impurities absorbing at 436 nm. Partial disaggregation of this complex occurs on gel filtration chromatography in the presence of 1% (w/v) CHAPS. On gel filtration under non reducing conditions the lipase behaves like a 17 kDa protein; in the presence of a strong denaturant and of a reducing agent a molecular size of 36 kDa is obtained, in accordance with SDS-PAGE results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ansari, A.A., Carta-Sorcini, M., Mage, R.G. and Apella, E. (1976) J. Biol. Chem. 251, 6798–6806
Bardwell, J.C.A., McGovern, K. and Beckwith, J. (1991) Cell 67, 581–589
Isobe, M. and Sugiura, M. (1977) Chem. Pharm. Bull. 25, 1980–1986
Laemmli, U.K. (1970) Nature 227, 680–685
Lowry, R.R. and Tinsley, I.J. (1976) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 53, 470–472
Preneta, A.Z. (1989) Separation on the basis of size: gel permeation chromatography. In: Protein Purification Methods - a pratical approach, Harris, E.L.V. and Angal, S. eds.,IRL Press NY
Stuer, W., Jaeger, K.-E. and Winkler, U.K. (1986) J. Bacteriol. 168, 1070–1074
Sugiura, M. and Isobe, M. (1974) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 341, 195–200
Taipa, M.A., Aires-Barros, M.R. and Cabral, J.M.S. (1992a) J. Biotechnol., 26, 111–142
Taipa, M.A., Aires-Barros, M.R. and Cabral, J.M.S. (1992b) Biotechnol. Tech. 6, 533–538
Tyski, S., Hryniewicz, W. and Jeljaszewicz, J. (1983) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 749, 312–317
Verger, R. (1984) Pancreatic lipases. In: Lipases, Borgström, B. and Brockman, H.L., eds., Amsterdam, Elsevier Science Publishers
Yamaguchi, T., Muroya, N., Isobe, M. and Sugiura, M. (1973) Agr. Biol. Chem. 37, 999–1005
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Taipa, M.A., Moura-Pinto, P. & Cabral, J.M.S. Identification and characterization of Chromobacterium viscosum lipase. Biotechnol Tech 8, 27–32 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00207629
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00207629