Abstract
The electrical conversion efficiency of a solar photovoltaic panel depends on ambient conditions. The efficiency of the photovoltaic panel (PV) system is affected by the module temperature rise. Operating solar panels at high temperate affects efficiency as well overall life of the panel. The researchers have proposed a design that will provide simultaneity electricity and water at a high temperature which is commonly known as photovoltaic thermal (PVT). This is a very cost-effective solar energy application. However, further concerted studies (experimental and analytical) must are required in the design of new heat collectors having more thermal efficiency and lower cost. Researchers reported the use of air and water as cooling fluids in the PVT system. But water-based systems are practically more effective as compared to air-based systems. The temperature fluctuation in the water-based system is lower than the air-based collectors. In this paper, efforts made by various researchers to study of water-based PVT have been presented, which give direction to further research.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aste, N., del Pero, C., Leonforte, F.: Water flat plate PV thermal collectors: a review. Sol. Energy 102, 98–115 (2014)
Moradi, K., Ebadian, M.A., Lin, C.X.: A review of PV/t technologies: effects of control parameters. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 64, 483–500 (2013)
Suresh, A.K., Khurana, S., Nandan, G., Dwivedi, G., Kumar, S.: Role on nanofluids in cooling solar photovoltaic cell to enhance overall efficiency. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(9), 20614–20620 (2018)
Sharma, R., Gupta, A., Nandan, G., Dwivedi, G., Kumar, S.: Life span and overall performance enhancement of solar photovoltaic cell using water as coolant: a recent review. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(9), 18202–18210 (2018)
Rathour, R.S., Chauhan, V., Agarwal, K., Sharma, S., Nandan, G.: Cooling of solar photovoltaic cell: using novel technique. In: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, pp. 521–529. Springer, Singapore (2019)
Lari, M.O., Sahin, A.Z.: Design, performance and economic analysis of a nanofluid-based photovoltaic/thermal system for residential applications. Energy Convers. Manag. 149, 467–484 (2017)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Prakash, R., Nandan, G., Muthuraman, M.: Preparation of Co3O4-H2O nanofluid and application to CR-60 concentrating solar collector. Prog. Ind. Ecol. Int. J. 11(3), 227–246 (2017)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Prakash, R., Nandan, G., Muthuraman, M.: Performance enhancement of a renewable thermal energy collector using metallic oxide nanofluids. Micro Nano Lett. 13(2), 248–251 (2018)
Sobhnamayan, F., Sarhaddi, F., Alavi, M., Farahat, S., Yazdanpanahi, J.: Optimization of a solar photovoltaic thermal (PV/t) water collector based on exergy concept. Renew. Energy 68, 356–365 (2014)
Touafek, K., Khelifa, A., Adouane, M.: Theoretical and experimental study of sheet and tubes hybrid PVT collector. Energy Convers. Manag. 80, 71–77 (2014)
Daghigh, R., Ruslan, M., Sopian, K.: Advances in liquid based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 15(8), 4156–4170 (2011)
Ibrahim, A., Othman, M.Y., Ruslan, M.H., Mat, S., Sopian, K.: Recent advances in flat plate photovoltaic/thermal (PV/t) solar collectors. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 15(1), 352–365 (2011)
Ji, J., Han, J., Tai Chow, T., Yi, H., Lu, J., He, W., Sun, W.: Effect of fluid flow and packing factor on energy performance of a wall-mounted hybrid photovoltaic/water-heating collector system. Energy Build. 38(12), 1380–1387 (2006)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Nandan, G., Prakash, R., Muthuraman, M.: Modeling a renewable energy collector and prediction in different flow regimes using CFD. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(2), 4563–4574 (2018)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Nandan, G., Prakash, R., Muthuraman, M.: Investigations on viscosity and thermal conductivity of cobalt oxide- water nano fluid. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(2), 6176–6182 (2018)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Prakash, R., Nandan, G., Muthuraman, M.: Pressure drop characteristics & efficiency enhancement by using TiO2-H2O nanofluid in a sustainable solar thermal energy collector. Int. J. Environ. Sustain. Dev. (2018)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Nandan, G., Prakash, R.: Parabolic trough solar collectors. Eur. J. Sci. (EJS), 43–53 (2018)
Sharma, S., Tiwari, A.K., Tiwari, S., Prakash, R.: Viscosity of hybrid nanofluids: measurement and comparison. J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 12(2), 3614–3623 (2018)
Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Yazdi, M.H., Ruslan, M.H., Ibrahim, A., Kazem, H.A.: Performance analysis of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) water collectors. Energy Convers. Manag. 78, 641–651 (2014)
Rejeb, O., Dhaou, H., Jemni, A.: A numerical investigation of a photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) collector. Renew. Energy 77, 43–50 (2015)
Khelifa, A., Touafek, K., Moussa, H.B., Tabet, I.: Modeling and detailed study of hybrid photovoltaic thermal (PV/t) solar collector. Sol. Energy 135, 169–176 (2016)
Yazdanifard, F., Ebrahimnia-Bajestan, E., Ameri, M.: Investigating the performance of a water-based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/t) collector in laminar and turbulent flow regime. Renew. Energy 99, 295–306 (2016)
Aste, N., Leonforte, F., Pero, C.D.: Design, modeling and performance monitoring of a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) water collector. Sol. Energy 112, 85–99 (2015)
Rawat, P., Debbarma, M., Mehrotra, S., Sudhakar, K.: Design, development and experimental investigation of solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) water collector system. Int. J. Sci. Environ. Technol. 3(3), 1173–1183 (2014)
Agrawal, T., Ajitkumar, R., Prakash, R., Nandan, G.: Sodium silicide as a hydrogen source for portable energy devices: a review. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(2), 3563–3570 (2018)
Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Kumar, R., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Experimental investigation of sagging and ballooning in LOCA for Indian PHWR. Eng. Lett. 18(3) (2010)
Kumar, R., Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Ballooning of pressure tube under LOCA in an Indian pressurised heavy water reactor. In: 14th International Heat Transfer Conference, IHTC, vol. 14(7), pp. 317–323 (2010)
Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Kumar, R., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Experimental investigation of sagging and ballooning for a completely voided pressure tube of Indian PHWR under heatup condition. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol. 61, 197–204 (2010)
Rawat, K.S., Thakur, H.C., Nandan, G.: CFD analysis of a pentagonal rib over absorber plate of a solar air heater. In: 3rd International Conference on Manufacturing Excellence, pp. 191–196. Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India (2016)
Kumar, S., Nandan, G., Singh, G.K.: Numerical study of natural convection and radiative heat transfer of heated inner cylinder placed inside a isothermally cooled circular enclosure. In: Third International Conference on Manufacturing Excellence, pp. 179–183. Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India (2016)
Shukla, A.K., Gupta, S., Singh, S.P., Sharma, M., Nandan, G.: Thermodynamic performance evaluation of SOFC based simple gas turbine cycle. Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res. 13(10), 7772–7778 (2018)
Kumar, V., Shrivastava, R., Nandan, G.: Energy saving using phase change material in refrigerating system. In: Third International Conference on Manufacturing Excellence, pp. 184–190. Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India (2016)
Anamika, Thakur, H.C., Nandan, G.: A review on solar air heater performance using different artificial roughened rib. In: International Conference Emerging Development in Engineering and Technology (ICEDET-2016), pp. 347–349. Shivalik College of Engineering, Dehradun, India (2016)
Sekhar, T.V.R., Nandan, G., Prakash, R.: Parabolic trough solar collectors. Eur. J. Sci. (EJS) 1(1), 43–53 (2018)
Nandan, G., Lele, H.G., Sahoo, P.K., Chatterjee, B., Kumar, R., Mukhopadhyay, D.: Experimental investigation of heat transfer during LOCA with failure of emergency cooling system. In: 5th International Conference on Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics (2007)
Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Kumar, R., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Thermo-mechanical behavior of pressure tube of Indian PHWR at 20 bar pressure. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol. 61, 205–213 (2010)
Majumdar, P., Chatterjee, B., Nandan, G., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Assessment of the code “PTCREEP” for IPHWR pressure tube ballooning study. J. Press. Vessel Technol. Trans. ASME 133(1) (2011)
Nandan, G., Kumar, R., Sahoo, P., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.: Thermo-mechanical response of pressure tube during degraded cooling condition event in a pressurised heavy water reactor. In: 19th National & 8th ISHMT-ASME Heat and Mass Transfer Conference. JNTU Hyderabad, India (2008)
Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Kumar, R., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Experimental investigation of sagging of a completely voided pressure tube of Indian PHWR under heatup condition. Nucl. Eng. Des. 240(10), 3504–3512 (2010)
Nandan, G., Majumdar, P., Sahoo, P.K., Kumar, R., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Study of ballooning of a completely voided pressure tube of Indian PHWR under heat up condition. Nucl. Eng. Des. 243, 301–310 (2012)
Kumar, R., Nandan, G., Sahoo, P.K., Chatterjee, B., Mukhopadhyay, D., Lele, H.G.: Ballooning of pressure tube under LOCA in an Indian pressurised heavy water reactor. In: 14th International Heat Transfer Conference, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 319–323. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Digital Collection (2010)
Vadhera, J., Sura, A., Nandan, G., Dwivedi, G.: Study of phase change materials and its domestic application. Mater. Today: Proc. 5(2), 3411–3417 (2018)
Krishn, S., Goyal, M., Nandan, G., Kumar, S., Kumar, P., Shukla, A.K.: Pool boiling using nanofluids: a review. In: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, pp. 325–336. Springer, Singapore (2019)
Shukla, A.K., Sharma, A., Sharma, M., Nandan, G.: Thermodynamic investigation of solar energy-based triple combined power cycle. Energy Sources Part A: 41(10), 1161–1179 (2018)
Lamnatou, C., Chemisana, D.: Photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems: a review with emphasis on environmental issues. Renew. Energy 105, 270–287 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sharma, S., Prakash, R., Tiwari, S., Tiwari, A.K. (2020). Study of a Water-Based Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic Thermal Collector. In: Yadav, S., Singh, D., Arora, P., Kumar, H. (eds) Proceedings of International Conference in Mechanical and Energy Technology. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 174. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2647-3_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2647-3_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2646-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2647-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)