Skip to main content

Khojas

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Indian Religions ((EIR))

  • 27 Accesses

Definition

Originating from India, Khojas were initially converted from Hinduism to the Ismā‘īlī branch of Islam. Later communal fighting split this group even further. Known for their sense of discipline and organization, the diverse Khoja groups are now well established throughout the world.

The Early Khojas

Khojas trace their ancestry to India, more specifically to Sind, Punjab, Gujarat, and Kutch, where their ancestors were converted to Islam in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. A Persian Ismā‘īlī ī (proselyte), Pir Ṣadr al-Dīn (Sadardin; d. 1369 or 1416) is credited with the mass conversion of the Khojas from the Lohanas, a Hindu caste living predominantly in the Gujarat province in India.

Before their conversion, the Khojas reportedly formed the Lohana community, having descended from the mythic Indian king, Rāma’s son, Lav. Due to this, they were known as thakkar, which is also a phonetic corruption of the Indian title thakor(lord, master). The word is a close Indian...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 599.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Daftary F (1998) A short history of the Ismailis: traditions of a Muslim community. Edinborough University Press, Edinborough

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Madelung W. Khodjas. In: Encyclopedia of Islam. Leiden, Brill

    Google Scholar 

  3. Momen M (1985) An introduction to Shi‘i Islam: the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi‘ism. Yale, New Haven

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nanji A (2003) Khojas. In: Martin RC (ed) Encyclopaedia of Islam and Muslim world, vol II. MacMillan Reference Books, New York, p 393

    Google Scholar 

  5. Takim L (2009) Shi‘ism in America. New York University Press, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Takim L (2012) Imami Khojas. In: Takim L ed. Encyclopedia of the Islamic world. Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  7. Virani S (2007) The Ismailis in the Middle Ages: a history of survival, a search for salvation. Oxford University Press, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Liyakat Takim .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Takim, L. (2018). Khojas. In: Kassam, Z.R., Greenberg, Y.K., Bagli, J. (eds) Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism. Encyclopedia of Indian Religions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1267-3_838

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics