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Effects of Neem oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acariformes, Tetranychidae) in laboratory tests

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Acarid Phylogeny and Evolution: Adaptation in Mites and Ticks

Abstract

The effects of a commercial neem oil titolated in azadirachtin at 10,000 ppm on the phytophagous mite Tetranychus urticae Koch were investigated in laboratory trials. The material provoked a high mortality on the post embryonic developmental stages of the mite when citrus leaves were used as substrate, while mortality was lower (40%) on bean leaves. Neem oil caused a high mortality of young females (100%) and also a remarkable reduction of the oviposition rate in contaminated females (from 10.9 to 93.5%). The two choice-tests, carried out in order to evaluate the repellent effect of the material, showed that neem oil has long term repellent properties.

Work carried out with ex 60% funds.

Authors have equally contributed to the present paper.

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Tsolakis, H., Ragusa, E., Ragusa, S. (2002). Effects of Neem oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acariformes, Tetranychidae) in laboratory tests. In: Bernini, F., Nannelli, R., Nuzzaci, G., de Lillo, E. (eds) Acarid Phylogeny and Evolution: Adaptation in Mites and Ticks. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0611-7_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0611-7_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5950-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0611-7

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