Skip to main content

Archaeoseismology

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

Synonyms

Earthquake archeology

Definition

The study of pre-instrumental earthquakes that, by affecting locations of human occupation and their environments, have left their mark in ancient structures uncovered by means of archaeological excavations or pertaining to the monumental heritage (Buck and Stewart, 2000; Galadini et al., 2006).

Introduction

Ever since man-made structures have been erected, earthquakes have left their marks on these constructions. However, damages in archaeologically excavated buildings or continuously preserved monuments are often hard to unravel in terms of the causative effects. The use of archaeological data to investigate unknown or poorly known historical earthquakes and descriptions of earthquake effects recorded in the archaeological heritage started in the nineteenth and early twentieth century (e.g., De Rossi, 1874; Schliemann, 1881; Evans, 1928). Since the 1980s, the increased interest in the subject led to the publication of special volumes and...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 549.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 599.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Ambrasyes, N. N., 2006. Earthquakes and archaeology. Journal of Archaeological Science, 33, 108–1016.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buck, V., and Stewart, I., 2000. A critical reappraisal of classical and archaeological evidence for earthquakes in the Atalanti region, central mainland Greece. In: McGuire, W. G., Griffith, D. R., Handcock, P. L., and Stewart, I. (eds.), The Archaeology of Geological Catastrophes, Geological Society, London, Special Publications 171, pp. 33–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Rossi, M. S., 1874. La basilica di Santa Petronilla presso Roma, testé discoperta, caduta per terremoto. Bulleltino del Vulcanismo Italiano, 1, 62–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellenblum, R., Marco, S., Agnon, A., Rockwell, T., and Boas, A., 1998. Crusader castle torn apart by earthquake at dawn, 20 May 1202. Geology, 26, 303–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, A., 1928. The Palace of Minos, part II. MacMillan: London, 844 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galadini, F., Hinzen, K.-G., and Stiros, S., 2006. Archaeoseismology: methodological issues and procedure. Journal of Seismology, 10, 395–414.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guidoboni, E. (ed.), 1989. I terremoti prima del Mille in Italia e nell’area mediterranea. Storia, Archeologia, Sismologia, ING-SGA, Bologna, (Italy), 765 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGuire, W. J., Griffith, D. R., Hancock, P. L., and Stewart I. S. (eds.), 2000. The Archaeology of Geological Catastrophes, Geological Society Spec. Publ. no. 171, London, 417 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meghraoui, M., Gomez, F., Sbeinati, R., Van der Woerd, J., Mounty, M., Darkal, A. N., Radwan, Y., Layyous, I., Al-Najjar, H., Darawcheh, R., Hijazi, F., Al-Ghazzi, R., and Barazangi, M., 2003. Evidence for 830 years of seismic quiescence from palaeoseismology, archaeoseismology, and historical seismicity along the Dead Sea Fault in Syria. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 210, 35–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reicherter, K., Michetti, A. M., and Silva, P. G. (eds.), 2009. Palaeoseismology: Historical and Prehistorical Records of Earthquake Ground Effects for Seismic Hazard Assessment. The Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 316, 324 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schliemann, H., 1881. Autobiographie des Verfassers und Geschichte seiner Arbeiten in Troja. In: Ilios. Stadt und Land der Trojaner, Forschungen und Entdeckungen in der Troas und besonders auf der Baustelle von Troja, Leipzig, 78, 26 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stiros, S. C., and Jones, R. E. (eds.), 1996. Archaeoseismology. British School at Athens, Fitch Laboratory Occasional Paper 7, 268 pp.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this entry

Cite this entry

Hinzen, KG. (2011). Archaeoseismology. In: Gupta, H.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8702-7_206

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics