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Topic Models Incorporating Statistical Word Senses

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Book cover Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing (CICLing 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8403))

Abstract

LDA considers a surface word to be identical across all documents and measures the contribution of a surface word to each topic. However, a surface word may present different signatures in different contexts, i.e. polysemous words can be used with different senses in different contexts. Intuitively, disambiguating word senses for topic models can enhance their discriminative capabilities. In this work, we propose a joint model to automatically induce document topics and word senses simultaneously. Instead of using some pre-defined word sense resources, we capture the word sense information via a latent variable and directly induce them in a fully unsupervised manner from the corpora. Experimental results show that the proposed joint model outperforms the classic LDA and a standalone sense-based LDA model significantly in document clustering.

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Tang, G., Xia, Y., Sun, J., Zhang, M., Zheng, T.F. (2014). Topic Models Incorporating Statistical Word Senses. In: Gelbukh, A. (eds) Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. CICLing 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8403. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54906-9_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54906-9_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-54905-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-54906-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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