Skip to main content

Statistical Analysis of Arabic Phonemes Used in Arabic Speech Recognition

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7663))

Abstract

This study is specifically concerned with the statistical analysis of the Arabic phonemes due to its significant role in continuous Arabic Speech Recognition System (ASR). When building Arabic speech recognizer , the number of frames that a phoneme occupy, the phoneme boundary and the number of Hidden Markov Model necessary to represent the phoneme are greatly helpful in enhancing the recognition accuracy. In this paper we statically analyze KACST-5 hours corpus, which was used in Arabic speech recognition for both training and recognition. The results showed different set of tables and figures that are helpful for Arabic speech researchers. The paper comes up with a clustering graph for Arabic phonemes based on the median and a trigram table for all phonemes which represent the frequency of a phoneme to appear in trigram. The study was consistent and agreed with Arabic speech scientist’s observations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. He, X., Deng, L.: Discriminative Learning for Speech Recognition. Theory and Practice. Morgan & Claypool (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. AbuZeina, D., Al-Khatib, W., Elshafei, M., Al-Muhtaseb, H.: Cross-word arabic pronunciation variation modelin for speech recognition. International Journal of Speech Recognition 1381 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Al-Zabibi, M.: Acoustic-phonetic approach in automatic Arabic speech recognition. PhD thesis (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Maalyl, I.A., Elobeid, A.R., Ali Ahmed, K.M.: New parameters for resolving acoustic confusability between Arabic phonemes in a phonetic HMM recognition system. WIT Press, Ashurst Lodge (2002) 1-85312-925-9

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ali, M., Elshafei, M., Al-Ghamdi, M., Al-Muhtaseb, H., Al-Najjar, A.: Arabic Phonetic Dictionaries for speech recognition. Journal of Information Technology 2, 80 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ronald, E.W., Raymond, H.M., Sharon, L.M., Keying, Y.: Probability & Statistics for Engineers & Scientists. Pearson Prentice Hall, cop., Upper Saddle River (2007) 0132047675 9780132047678

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ahmed, M.E.: Toward an Arabic Text-to-Speech System. The Special Issue on Arabization. The Arabian Journal of Science and Engineering 16, 565–583 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Elshafei, M., Al-Muhtaseb, H., Al-Ghadi, M.: Techniques for high quality Arabic speech synthesis. Information Sciences 140(3-4), 255–267 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Alkhuli, M.A.: A Statistical Analysis of Arabic Phonemes. The Journal of the Arabic Institute (University of Um Al - Qura) 2 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Newman, D., Verhoeven, J.: Frequency analysis of Arabic vowels in connected speech. Antwerp Papers in Linguistics 100, 77–86 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hain, T., Kershaw, D., Moore, G., Odell, J., Ollason, D., Povey, D., Valtchev, V., Woodland, P.C., Young, S.J., Evermann, G., Gales, M.J.F., et al.: The HTK Book, version 3.4 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nahar, K.M.O., Elshafei, M., Al-Khatib, W.G., Al-Muhtaseb, H., Alghamdi, M.M. (2012). Statistical Analysis of Arabic Phonemes Used in Arabic Speech Recognition. In: Huang, T., Zeng, Z., Li, C., Leung, C.S. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7663. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34475-6_64

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34475-6_64

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34474-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34475-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics