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Impact of Familial Factors on Children’s Chronic Pain

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Encyclopedia of Pain

Synonyms

Familial factors; Family environment; Parental response; Psychosocial factors

Definition

Of the many psychosocial variables known to affect chronic pain in children, the family has emerged as one of the more prominent. Families are involved in all aspects of their children’s pain, including assessment and management. It is now generally accepted that parents play an important role in influencing how their children learn to respond to pain. Having a child with chronic pain can also place a significant emotional and financial burden on families. This entry will provide a brief description of the major research areas examining the impact of familial factors on children’s chronic pain. Several more comprehensive reviews of family factors and pain are also available elsewhere (e.g., Lewandowski et al. 2010; Evans et al. 2008; Palermo and Chambers 2005; Chambers 2003; Palermo 2000).

Introduction

It has long been observed that chronic paintends to run in families, whereby children...

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Correspondence to Kathryn A. Birnie .

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Birnie, K.A., Uman, L.S., Chambers, C.T. (2013). Impact of Familial Factors on Children’s Chronic Pain. In: Gebhart, G.F., Schmidt, R.F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Pain. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28753-4_1901

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