Skip to main content

Data Grouping Process in Extended SQL Language Containing Fuzzy Elements

  • Conference paper
Book cover Man-Machine Interactions

Abstract

Incorporation of fuzziness into database systems allows to expand the analysis of data during the querying process. Approximate processing of data includes not only rows that exactly meet the search criteria, but also rows that are similar with the given range of tolerance. Queries formulated in natural language usually consist of imprecise and fuzzy terms. However, the implementation of the imprecision in query languages, such as SQL, requires additional extensions in a target database system. In the paper, we devote our attention to different methods of data grouping. In the first part of the paper we concentrate on the process of fuzzy grouping of crisp data. In the second part, we focus on the grouping of fuzzy data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Badurek, J.: Fuzzy logic in databases. Informatyka (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bordogna, G., Pasi, G.: A fuzzy query language with a linguistic hierarchical aggregator. ACM, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bosc, P., Pivert, O.: SQLf: A relational database language for fuzzy querying. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 3(1) (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, S.M., Chen, H.H.: Fuzzy query processing in the distributed relational databases environment. In: Database and Data Communication Network Systems, vol. 1. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Czogała, E., Łęski, J.: Fuzzy and neuro-fuzzy intelligent systems. Phisical-Verlag, Heidelberg (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Fuzzy Sets and Systems. Academic Press, New York (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Elmasri, R., Navathe, S.B.: Fundamentals of Database Systems. World Student. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Group, P.G.D.: PostgreSQL 7.2 Programmer’s guide (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kacprzyk, J., Ziółkowski, A.: Database queries with fuzzy linguistic quantifiers. IEEE Transactions of Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 16(3) (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kolatch, E.: Clustering algorithms for spatial databases: a survey. University of Maryland (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Małaczek, P., Małysiak, B., Mrozek, D.: Searching missing and unidentified people through the Internet. In: Kwiecień, A., et al. (eds.) Computer Networks: Applications, pp. 237–249. Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Łączności, Warsaw (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Małysiak, B.: Approximate retrieval methods in database systems. Ph.D. thesis, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Małysiak, B.: Fuzzy values in nested SQL queries. Studia Informatica 25(2), 113–126 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Małysiak, B.: Interpretation of filtering conditions in SQL queries. Studia Informatica 25(2(58), 89–101 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Małysiak, B., Bieniek, S.: Internet as a medium supporting establishing relationships between people. In: Proceedings of the Computer Networks Conference. Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Łączności, Warsaw (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Małysiak, B., Mrozek, D.: Fuzzy aggregation in SQL queries. In: Databases: Models, Technologies, Tools, vol. 2, pp. 77–84. Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Łączności, Warsaw (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Małysiak, B., Mrozek, D., Kozielski, S.: Processing fuzzy SQL queries with flat, context-dependent and multidimensional membership functions. In: Proceedings of 4th IASTED International Conference on Computational Intelligence, pp. 36–41. ACTA Press, Calgary (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Piegat, A.: Fuzzy Modeling and Control. Exit, Warsaw, Poland (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Swain, M., Anderson, J.A., Swain, N., Korrapati, R.: Study of information retrieval using fuzzy queries. In: Proceedings of the IEEE SoutheastCon, pp. 527–533 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tang, X., Chen, G.: A complete set of fuzzy relational algebraic operators in fuzzy relational databases. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 565–569 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ullman, J.D.: Database and knowledge-base systems. Computer Science Press (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  22. White, D.A., Jain, R.: Algorithms and strategies for similarity retrieval. Visual Computing Laboratory, University of California (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wojciechowski, K.: Image processing and pattern recognition. Publishers of the Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland (1992), Script no. 1662

    Google Scholar 

  24. Yager, R.R., Filev, D.P.: Essentials of Fuzzy Modeling and Control. John Wiley & Sons, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Yu, C.T., Meng, W.: Principles of Database Query Processing for Advanced Applications. Morgan Kaufmann Incorporated, San Francisco (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 8(3), 338–353 (1965)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Małysiak-Mrozek, B., Mrozek, D., Kozielski, S. (2009). Data Grouping Process in Extended SQL Language Containing Fuzzy Elements. In: Cyran, K.A., Kozielski, S., Peters, J.F., Stańczyk, U., Wakulicz-Deja, A. (eds) Man-Machine Interactions. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 59. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00563-3_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00563-3_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00562-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00563-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics