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Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction as a Complication of Maxillofacial Surgery

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Perioperative Assessment of the Maxillofacial Surgery Patient

Abstract

It is often discovered beyond 30 days postoperatively; family and co-workers notice a lack of performance in everyday common tasks that the patient was able to do preoperatively. This decrease in cognitive ability is termed postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). This is a diagnosis of exclusion. There is a lack of uniform criteria and guidelines for assessing, diagnosing, and treatment. The current literature is reviewed including animal studies along with the current science and theories of this condition.

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Correspondence to Jagdev S. Heir M.D., D.M.D., F.A.C.S. .

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Heir, J.S. (2018). Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction as a Complication of Maxillofacial Surgery. In: Ferneini, E., Bennett, J. (eds) Perioperative Assessment of the Maxillofacial Surgery Patient. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58868-1_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58868-1_43

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-58867-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-58868-1

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