Skip to main content

Finding Disjoint Paths on Edge-Colored Graphs: A Multivariate Complexity Analysis

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10043))

Abstract

The problem of finding the maximum number of vertex-disjoint uni-color paths in an edge-colored graph (MaxCDP) has been recently introduced in literature, motivated by applications in social network analysis. In this paper we investigate how the complexity of the problem depends on graph parameters (distance from disjoint paths and size of vertex cover), and that is not FPT-approximable. Moreover, we introduce a new variant of the problem, called MaxCDDP, whose goal is to find the maximum number of vertex-disjoint and color-disjoint uni-color paths. We extend some of the results of MaxCDP to this new variant, and we prove that unlike MaxCDP, MaxCDDP is already hard on graphs at distance two from disjoint paths.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    A graph is cubic when each of its vertices has degree 3.

  2. 2.

    Notice that, since \(|X| \leqslant d\), X can be computed in time \(O(n^d)\).

References

  1. Alimonti, P., Kann, V.: Some APX-completeness results for cubic graphs. Theor. Comput. Sci. 237(1–2), 123–134 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Alon, N., Yuster, R., Zwick, U.: Color-coding. J. ACM 42(4), 844–856 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bonizzoni, P., Dondi, R., Pirola, Y.: Maximum disjoint paths on edge-colored graphs: approximability and tractability. Algorithms 6(1), 1–11 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, Y., Grohe, M., Grüber, M.: On parameterized approximability. In: Bodlaender, H.L., Langston, M.A. (eds.) IWPEC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4169, pp. 109–120. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). doi:10.1007/11847250_10

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Cygan, M., Fomin, F.V., Kowalik, L., Lokshtanov, D., Marx, D., Pilipczuk, M., Pilipczuk, M., Saurabh, S.: Parameterized Algorithms. Springer, Cham (2015)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Downey, R.G., Fellows, M.R.: Fundamentals of Parameterized Complexity. Springer, London (2013)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Golovach, P.A., Thilikos, D.M.: Paths of bounded length and their cuts: parameterized complexity and algorithms. Discrete Optim. 8(1), 72–86 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Hanneman, R., Riddle, M.: Introduction to social network methods. In: Scott, J., Carrington, P.J. (eds.) The SAGE Handbook of Social Network Analysis, pp. 340–369. SAGE Publications Ltd, Thousand Oaks (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Komusiewicz, C., Niedermeier, R.: New races in parameterized algorithmics. In: Rovan, B., Sassone, V., Widmayer, P. (eds.) MFCS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7464, pp. 19–30. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-32589-2_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Marx, D.: Parameterized complexity and approximation algorithms. Comput. J. 51(1), 60–78 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Marx, D.: Completely inapproximable monotone and antimonotone parameterized problems. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 79(1), 144–151 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Wasserman, S., Faust, K.: Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Structural Analysis in the Social Sciences. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1994)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Wu, B.Y.: On the maximum disjoint paths problem on edge-colored graphs. Discrete Optim. 9(1), 50–57 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Florian Sikora .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dondi, R., Sikora, F. (2016). Finding Disjoint Paths on Edge-Colored Graphs: A Multivariate Complexity Analysis. In: Chan, TH., Li, M., Wang, L. (eds) Combinatorial Optimization and Applications. COCOA 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10043. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48749-6_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48749-6_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48748-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48749-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics