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Demographic Characteristics of the Lake Tana Basin

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Abstract

This chapter examines the demographic characteristics of the Lake Tana basin through document analysis techniques. It uses demographic indicators such as age-sex ratio, dependency ratio , population distribution, population density and population growth rate to provide a demographic profile at the watershed level. The study also looks at the changes in the indicators over time to establish patterns and trends. The analysis shows that the age group ranging from 0 to 14 years old is the largest population category. As the result the dependency ratio of the population in the watershed is very high. In addition the number of women in the reproductive age group is also very high which predicts even higher the potential growth of population in the watershed. If uncontrolled this future population growth will lead to greatly unbalanced relationships between resources and population in the watershed.

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Correspondence to Mesfin Anteneh .

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Anteneh, M. (2017). Demographic Characteristics of the Lake Tana Basin. In: Stave, K., Goshu, G., Aynalem, S. (eds) Social and Ecological System Dynamics. AESS Interdisciplinary Environmental Studies and Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45755-0_18

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