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Implications of Arterial Stiffness

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Arterial Stiffness

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Physiology ((BRIEFSPHYSIOL))

Abstract

The implications for increased arterial stiffness are just now beginning to be understood. However, there is still much unknown in this emerging field of study. In this chapter we overview several areas of clinical importance that influence arterial stiffness, which include aging, sex, race, body composition, and cardiorespiratory fitness, and the implications of these on cardiovascular health and target organ damage. These discussions merely highlight the complex interactions that occur with aging alone, which become increasingly convoluted with multiple pathologies. Thus, our discussion only begins to elucidate the very complex processes contributing to aortic stiffness and the overall health implications.

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  1. Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA

    Bradley S. Fleenor & Adam J. Berrones

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Fleenor, B.S., Berrones, A.J. (2015). Implications of Arterial Stiffness. In: Arterial Stiffness. SpringerBriefs in Physiology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24844-8_3

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