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Classifying Spike Patterns by Reward-Modulated STDP

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Book cover Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2014 (ICANN 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8681))

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Abstract

Reward-modulated learning rules for spiking neural networks have emerged, that have been demonstrated to solve a wide range of reinforcement learning tasks. Despite this, little work has aimed to classify spike patterns by the timing of output spikes. Here, we apply a rewardmaximising learning rule to teach a spiking neural network to classify input patterns by the latency of output spikes. Furthermore, we compare the performance of two escape rate functions that drive output spiking activity: the Arrhenius & Current (A&C) model and Exponential (EXP) model. We find A&C consistently outperforms EXP, and especially in terms of the time taken to converge in learning. We also show that jittering input patterns with a low noise amplitude leads to an improvement in learning, by reducing the variation in the performance.

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Gardner, B., Sporea, I., Grüning, A. (2014). Classifying Spike Patterns by Reward-Modulated STDP. In: Wermter, S., et al. Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2014. ICANN 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8681. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11179-7_94

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11179-7_94

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11178-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-11179-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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